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心血管内科住院患者医院感染的临床特征
引用本文:王红雷,李长岭.心血管内科住院患者医院感染的临床特征[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2008,18(11).
作者姓名:王红雷  李长岭
作者单位:1. 浙江省德清县中医院内科,浙江,德清县,313200
2. 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院心内科,浙江,杭州,310016
摘    要:目的 探讨心血管内科住院患者医院感染的临床特征及对策.方法 采用回顾性调查方法,统计心血管内科住院患者医院感染发生率、感染部位、高危因素、对预后的影响.结果 医院感染率为10.1%,医院感染以呼吸系统占首位;年龄≥60岁、住院时间≥30 d,合并基础疾病、心功能差、侵入性操作等为医院感染的高危因素;感染组病死率高于非感染组.结论 心血管内科住院患者医院感染率较高,与多种因素有关,预后较差;应在积极治疗原发病的基础上避免高危因素预防与控制医院感染的发生.

关 键 词:心血管内科  医院感染  特征

Clinical Features of Hospital Infections in Cardiovascular Patients
WANG Hong-lei,LI Chang-ling.Clinical Features of Hospital Infections in Cardiovascular Patients[J].Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology,2008,18(11).
Authors:WANG Hong-lei  LI Chang-ling
Institution:WANG Hong-lei,LI Chang-ling(Deqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Deqing,Zhejiang 313200,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To exlpore the clinical features and countermeasures of nosocomial infections in cardiovascular patients.METHODS The infection incidence,infection sites,high-risk factors and impacts on prognosis were recorded and analyzed in a retrospective way.RESULTS Nosocomial infection incidence was 10.1% within which respiratory system infection taken the first place;patients over 60 ages and staying in hospital over 30 days,with underlying diseases,chronic heart failure,invasive operation etc were the high-...
Keywords:Cardivascular medical department  Nosocomial infection  Features  
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