1373例宫颈病变的临床病理分析

通过对１３７３例宫颈标本的肉眼形态、临床症状与病理诊断的对比分析，结果宫颈良性病变占７７．４％，其中呈糜烂及糜烂伴触血阳性者以糜烂较多见；宫颈光滑、肥大者以炎症为主。恶性病变占２２．６％，其中鳞癌占恶性肿瘤的９７．７％；年龄在５０岁以上，临床表现为绝经后出血，宫颈呈溃疡、肿块者浸润癌的可能性最大；年龄在３０～４９岁，宫颈呈糜烂或糜烂伴触血阳性，临床表现为接触性出血，血性白带或不规则出血者，原位癌多见。

A Clinicopathological Analysis on 1373Cases of Cervical Lesions

The presented article,nake eye appearance,clinical symptom and pathological diagnosis of 1373 cases of cervical specimens were compared and analysed. The results showedthat incidence of benigh and malignant lesions was 77. 4% and 22. 6% of the total cases. Thedetection rate of erosion was higher in cervices presenting a appearence of erosion,and that ofinflamation was higher in those presenting a appearence of glossiness and hypertrophy. Therewas more possibility of invasive carcinoma in the group of over 50 years old,wich cervices presenting a appearence of ulcer. Neoplasmas and clinically accompanied by symptom of hemorrhage after menopause. Also there was more posibility of carcinoma in the groups from 30 to 49years old,wich cervices presenting a appearence of erosion or erosion with touching bleedingand clinically accompanied by symptoms of abnormal hemorrahge.hemorrahge after coitus andleukorrhea with blood. Detection rate of carcinoma in situ and carcinoma in situ with gland extensive was higher in those.