儿童先天性心脏病介入治疗术后镇痛研究进展

介入手术治疗是目前先天性心脏病患儿常见的临床治疗方式之一,但术后不仅会加快患儿心率、增加血压和氧消耗量,而且因疼痛引起的咳嗽还会引起肺不张和低氧血症等并发症的发生,不利于患儿术后的康复,并严重影响患儿及其家长的生活质量。本文就儿童先天性心脏病介入治疗术后影响疼痛发生的因素、术后疼痛对机体的影响以及目前常用的术后镇痛的方法等进行文献综述

Postoperative analgesia in children with congenital heart disease interventional therapy

Interventional surgery is currently one of the common clinical treatment of children with congenital heart disease. However, not only the heart rate after surgery, increased blood pressure and oxygen consumption increased, but also because of cough caused by pain can cause complications such as atelectasis and hypoxemia, is not conducive to rehabilitation of children with postoperative and seriously affected Quality of life for children and their parents. This article reviews the literature on the influencing factors of postoperative pain in children with congenital heart disease after interventional treatment, the impact of postoperative pain on the body and the commonly used method of postoperative analgesia