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盆底康复治疗对预防妇科恶性肿瘤患者术后尿潴留的疗效观察
引用本文:沈转兴,潘玉鸿,周恒曦,林育芬.盆底康复治疗对预防妇科恶性肿瘤患者术后尿潴留的疗效观察[J].中国现代医生,2014(24):134-136.
作者姓名:沈转兴  潘玉鸿  周恒曦  林育芬
作者单位:广州市妇女儿童医疗中心妇科肿瘤,广东广州510030
摘    要:目的:探讨盆底康复治疗对预防妇科恶性肿瘤术后尿潴留的疗效观察。方法选择2012年妇科恶性肿瘤术后患者68例,将上半年患者定为对照组,将下半年患者定为治疗组。对照组给予常规治疗和护理。治疗组在对照组治疗的基础上于拔尿管前3天开始使用肌肉神经生物电疗仪对患者进行盆底肌康复治疗,分别观察两组患者膀胱功能恢复情况。结果治疗组发生尿潴留的几率远低于对照组,治疗组的临床疗效明显优于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论盆底康复治疗对预防妇科恶性肿瘤术后发生尿潴留有明显疗效。

关 键 词:盆底康复治疗  妇科恶性肿瘤  尿潴留

Curative effect observation of pelvic rloor rehabilitation in the prevention of postoperative urinary retention for patients with gynecological malig-nancy
Authors:SHEN Zhuanxing  PAN Yuhong  ZHOU Hengxi  LIN Yufen
Institution:(Department of Gynecological Tumor, Guangzhou Women and Children' s Medical Centre, Guangzhou 510030, China)
Abstract:Objective To explore and observe the curative effect of pelvic floor rehabilitation in the prevention of post-operative urinary retention for patients with gynecological malignancy. Methods All 68 patients who received surgery of gynecological malignancy in 2012 were selected, and those receiving the surgery in the first half year were allocated into control group, and those receiving the surgery in the second half year were allocated into treatment group. The control group received regular treatment and nursing,while the treatment group,on the basis of the control group,be-gan to receive pelvic floor rehabilitation via neuromuscular biological electro-therapeutic apparatus 3 days before the removal of urinary catheter. Recovery of bladder functions was observed between two groups. Results The incidence of urinary retention in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the clinical effect in the treatment group was significantly better than that in the control group(P〈0.05). Conclusion Pelvic floor rehabilita-tion in the prevention of postoperative urinary retention of gynecological malignancy has obvious curative effect.
Keywords:Pelvic floor rehabilitation  Gynecological malignancy  Urinary retention
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