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关节镜下复位固定盂唇骨性Bankart损伤治疗难复性髋关节后脱位
引用本文:赵道洪,胡卫平,赵波,赵兴海,李雁,张俊,陈鸿,吴志丹. 关节镜下复位固定盂唇骨性Bankart损伤治疗难复性髋关节后脱位[J]. 中国修复重建外科杂志, 2019, 0(6): 676-680
作者姓名:赵道洪  胡卫平  赵波  赵兴海  李雁  张俊  陈鸿  吴志丹
作者单位:昆明医科大学第二附属医院骨科;镇雄县人民医院骨科;保山市第二人民医院骨科;德宏州第一人民医院骨科;昆明市第一人民医院骨关节科
摘    要:目的总结关节镜下复位固定盂唇骨性Bankart损伤治疗难复性髋关节后脱位的疗效。方法 2008年2月-2016年8月,收治11例髋关节盂唇骨性Bankart损伤导致的难复性髋关节后脱位患者,采用关节镜下复位固定盂唇骨性Bankart损伤治疗。男7例,女4例;年龄15~36岁,平均23.7岁。交通事故伤8例,高处坠落伤3例。关节脱位至手法复位时间为2~8 h,平均5.3 h;首次手法复位至关节镜手术时间为6~31 d,平均12.8 d。术前疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)为(5.2±0.9)分,改良Harris评分为(32±8)分,美国西部Ontario与McMaster大学骨关节炎指数评分(WOMAC)为(30±5)分。结果手术时间90~150 min,平均120.9min;无髋关节镜手术并发症发生。术后切口均Ⅰ期愈合。患者均获随访,随访时间26~68个月,平均42.7个月。术后X线片复查示髋关节均完全复位,CT提示髋臼后壁骨块复位良好;末次随访时骨块均愈合,无股骨头缺血性坏死及骨关节炎等并发症发生。末次随访时,VAS评分为(0.5±0.5)分,改良Harris评分为(94±5)分,WOMAC评分为(95±4)分,均较术前明显改善(P<0.05)。结论关节镜下复位固定盂唇骨性Bankart损伤治疗难复性髋关节后脱位,具有创伤小、恢复快、并发症少等优点。

关 键 词:关节镜  髋关节脱位  盂唇损伤  骨性Bankart损伤

Arthroscopic treatment of irreducible hip posterior dislocation caused by acetabular labrum bony Bankart lesions
ZHAO Daohong,HU Weiping,ZHAO Bo,ZHAO Xinghai,LI Yan,ZHANG Jun,CHEN Hong,WU Zhidan. Arthroscopic treatment of irreducible hip posterior dislocation caused by acetabular labrum bony Bankart lesions[J]. Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery, 2019, 0(6): 676-680
Authors:ZHAO Daohong  HU Weiping  ZHAO Bo  ZHAO Xinghai  LI Yan  ZHANG Jun  CHEN Hong  WU Zhidan
Affiliation:(Department of Orthopedics,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming Yunnan,650101,P.R.China;Department of Orthopedics,the People's Hospital of Zhenxiong County,Zhenxiong Yunnan,657200,P.R.China;Department of Orthopedics,the Second People's Hospital of Baoshan City,Baoshan Yunnan,678000,P.R.China;Department of Orthopedics,the First People's Hospital of Dehong State,Dehong Yunnan,678400,P.R.China;Department of Orthopedics,the First People's Hospital of Kunming,Kunming Yunnan,650000,P.R.China)
Abstract:ZHAO Daohong;HU Weiping;ZHAO Bo;ZHAO Xinghai;LI Yan;ZHANG Jun;CHEN Hong;WU Zhidan(Department of Orthopedics,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming Yunnan,650101,P.R.China;Department of Orthopedics,the People's Hospital of Zhenxiong County,Zhenxiong Yunnan,657200,P.R.China;Department of Orthopedics,the Second People's Hospital of Baoshan City,Baoshan Yunnan,678000,P.R.China;Department of Orthopedics,the First People's Hospital of Dehong State,Dehong Yunnan,678400,P.R.China;Department of Orthopedics,the First People's Hospital of Kunming,Kunming Yunnan,650000,P.R.China)
Keywords:Arthroscopy  hip dislocation  acetabular labrum lesion  bony Bankart lesion
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