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Two cases of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia induced by the administration of verapamil against paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia
Authors:Shiraishi Hirokazu  Ishibashi Kazuya  Urao Norifumi  Hyogo Masayuki  Tsukamoto Masaki  Keira Natsuya  Hirasaki Satoshi  Seo Yasumasa  Shirayama Takeshi  Nakagawa Masao
Affiliation:Kyoto Prefectural Yosanoumi Hospital.
Abstract:Verapamil is widely used for the termination of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) with little proarrhythmic effect. We describe two cases of PSVT that changed to non-sustained polymorphic ventricular tachycardia after administration of verapamil. Electrophysiological study revealed atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia in the first case, and atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia due to a concealed left lateral accessory pathway in the second case. Catecholamine-induced automaticity was one of the possible mechanisms of VT in the first case, but the mechanism is unknown in the second case.
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