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Pharmacodynamic Interaction of Doxycycline and Artemisinin in Plasmodium falciparum
Authors:Ulrike Sponer  Somsak Prajakwong  Gerhard Wiedermann  Herwig Kollaritsch  Gunther Wernsdorfer  and Walther H Wernsdorfer
Institution:Department of Specific Prophylaxis and Tropical Medicine, Institute of Pathophysiology, University of Vienna, A-1095 Vienna, Austria.
Abstract:Parallel in vitro tests, assessing the inhibition of schizont maturation, were conducted with 31 fresh isolates of Plasmodium falciparum from Thailand, using artemisinin, doxycycline, and combinations of both. The activities of artemisinin and doxycycline are obviously not correlated. Both compounds showed consistent synergism at 50% effective concentration (EC(50)), EC(90), and EC(99) levels.
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