PEP-1-血红素加氧酶-1融合蛋白转导对大鼠H9c2心肌细胞缺氧复氧损伤的影响

目的 探讨PEP-1-血红素加氧酶(HO)-1融合蛋白转导对大鼠H9c2心肌细胞缺氧复氧损伤的影响.方法 构建含人HO-1基因的原核表达质粒pETl5b-PEP1-hHO-1,质粒转化后诱导目的 蛋白PEP-1-HO-1表达.用含15%胎牛血清高糖DMEM培养基培养H9c2心肌细胞,随机分为4组(n=4):正常对照组(C组)常规培养;缺氧复氧组(H/R组)细胞缺氧22 h,复氧8 h;低浓度融合蛋白组(L-HO组)缺氧前用终浓度为1.0 μmol/L PEP-1-HO-1融合蛋白孵育细胞;高浓度融合蛋白组(H-HO组)缺氧前即刻用终浓度为2.0 μmol/L PEP-1-HO-1融合蛋白孵育细胞.复氧结束后收集细胞及培养液上清,采用2,4-二硝基苯肼显色法检测培养液乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)活性,硫代巴比妥酸比色法检测细胞MDA含量,黄嘌呤氧化酶法检测细胞SOD活性.结果 与C组比较,H/R组、L-HO组、H-HO组心肌细胞SOD活性降低,MDA含量升高,培养液LDH活性升高(P＜0.05);与H/R组比较,L-HO组和H-HO组心肌细胞SOD活性升高,MDA含量降低,培养液LDH活性降低(P＜0.05);与L-HO组比较,H-HO组心肌细胞SOD活性升高,MDA含量降低,培养液LDH活性降低(P＜0.05).结论 PEP-1-HO-1融合蛋白转导入大鼠H9c2心肌细胞可减轻细胞缺氧复氧损伤.

Effect of PEP-1-heme oxygenase-1 fusion protein transduction on hypoxia-reoxygenation injury in rat H9c2 cells

Objective To investigate the effect of PEP-1-heme oxygenase-1 (PEP-1-HO-1) fusion protein transduction on hypoxia-reoxygenation (H/R) injury in rat H9c2 cells. Methods After construction of the prokaryotic expression plasmid pET15b-PEP-1-hHO-1 containing the human heme oxygenase-1 gene, it was then transformed to make PEP-1-HO-1 fusion protein express. The H9c2 cells were cultured in high-glucose Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) supplemented with 15% fetal bovine serum and randomly divided into 4 groups (n = 4 each): control group (group C), H/R group, low-concentration fusion protein group (group L-HO), and high-concentration fusion protein group (group H-HO). The cells were exposed to 22 h of hypoxia followed by 8 h of reoxygenation. PEP-1-HO-1 fusion protein was added to the culture medium with a final concentration of 1.0 μ mol/L (group L-HO) or 2.0 μmol/L (group H-HO) before hypoxia. The cells and supernatant of the culture medium were collected after reoxygenation to determine the activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in the supernatant and the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) in the cells. Results The SOD activity was significantly lower, while the MDA content and LDH activity were significantly higher in group H/R, L-HO and H-HO than in group C (P ＜0.05). The SOD activity was significantly higher, while MDA content and LDH activity were significantly lower in group L-HO and H-HO than in group H/R, and in group H-HO than in group L-HO ( P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion PEP-1-HO-1 fusion protein transdution can protect H9c2 cells against H/R injury in rats.