| 我院145例中药不良反应报告分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 白琳,杨毅恒,刘芳,翟所迪.我院145例中药不良反应报告分析[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2011(6):560-562. |
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| 作者姓名： | 白琳 杨毅恒 刘芳 翟所迪 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学第三医院药剂科; |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:分析北京大学第三医院中药不良反应(ADR)病例报告,寻找发生的特点和一般规律,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:收集本院2004—2010年所有的中药ADR报告,分别从患者基本情况,ADR出现时间、涉及系统及具体临床表现,引起ADR不同剂型和用药剂量等方面进行统计分析。结果:不良反应可以发生在任何年龄段,50～59岁患者所占比例较高;女性比例偏高,为66.90%。用药后1 d以内发生的ADR占37.93%;不良反应主要累及皮肤系统,占64.83%;涉及ADR的药品剂型以注射剂居首位,占32.41%;超出说明书推荐剂量发生ADR的占12.41%。结论:应提倡规范合理地应用中药,重视中药ADR的报告和监测工作,以减少中药ADR的发生,确保患者的用药安全。
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| 关 键 词： | 中药 不良反应 分析 合理用药 |
Adverse Drug Reactions Induced by Traditional Chinese Medicines in Our Hospital:Analysis of 145 Cases |
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| BAI Lin,YANG Yi-heng,LIU Fang,ZHAI Suo-di.Adverse Drug Reactions Induced by Traditional Chinese Medicines in Our Hospital:Analysis of 145 Cases[J].Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-Use in Hospital of China,2011(6):560-562. |
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| Authors: | BAI Lin YANG Yi-heng LIU Fang ZHAI Suo-di |
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| Institution: | BAI Lin,YANG Yi-heng,LIU Fang,ZHAI Suo-di(Dept.of Pharmacy,Beijing University Third Hospital,Beijing 100191,China) |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE:To probe into the characteristics and general patterns of the traditional Chinese medicine-induced adverse drug reactions(ADRs) occurred in Beijing university third hospital by so as to provide reference for clinical safe and rational use of traditional Chinese medicines.METHODS:All the ADR cases induced by traditional Chinese medicines during 2004-2010 period collected from Beijing University Third Hospital were analyzed statistically with regard to patients' basic information,time to ADR onset,A... |
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| Keywords: | Traditional Chinese medicine ADR Analysis Rational drug use |
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