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小儿药物性皮炎184例临床分析
引用本文:孙祥银,王晓榕,宋继传.小儿药物性皮炎184例临床分析[J].武汉大学学报(医学版),1999,20(4):333-334.
作者姓名:孙祥银  王晓榕  宋继传
作者单位:1. 湖北医科大学,附二医院,皮肤科,武汉430071
2. 湖北医科大学,附二医院,小儿科,武汉430071
摘    要:为了了解在儿童疾病治疗过程中最容易引起药疹的药物,并观察其表现类型及发展规律,对184例小儿药疹进行了临床分析。结果显示:引起小儿药疹的药物以抗生素最多,共72例,占39.13%,其次为痢特灵,共38例,占20.65%。经观察发现,5岁以下的儿童发病数最多,共144例,占78.26%,其原因可能与该年龄段的儿童免疫力低下,易患儿科疾病用药较多有关。

关 键 词:药疹  病例对照研究  儿童

A Clinical Analysis of 184 Cases of Drug Eruption in Children
Sun Xiangyin,Wang Xiaorong,Song Jichuan.A Clinical Analysis of 184 Cases of Drug Eruption in Children[J].Medical Journal of Wuhan University,1999,20(4):333-334.
Authors:Sun Xiangyin  Wang Xiaorong  Song Jichuan
Abstract:In order to know drugs giving rise to drug eruption in children and observe types and developing regularity,184 cases of drug eruption in children were analysed. The results showed that the incidence of drug eruption re-sulting from antibiotics and furazolidone was 39. 13 % (72/184 ) and 20. 65 % (38/184 ) respectively. The inci-dence of drug eruption in children under 5 was 78 .26 % (144/184 ). This conclusion demonstrated that childrenunder 5 had more chance of taking in drugs than others because they fell ill easily with dysimmunity.
Keywords:drug eruptions  case-control studies  chidren
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