Abstract: | AIM: Study of effectiveness of dimephosphone with regard of the kind and degree of membrane disorders in various clinicomorphological forms of active glomerulonephritis (GN). MATERIALS AND METHODS: 170 patients with nephrotic, nephritic GN have undergone a complete nephrological examination. Informative value of immunological, morphological and membrane (phospholipids, lipid peroxidation) indicators of GN and lupus nephritis (LN) activity was analysed. RESULTS: Membrane destabilisation and GN activity were correlated. Membrane destabilization was also associated with dislipid- and disproteinemia, disturbances of renal function. This can be used for diagnosis of GN activity and its rapid progression. Dimephosphone monotherapy was found effective in correction of immunomembrane disturbances in minimally active GN and hormone-resistant forms irrespectively of the activity forms. Combination of dimephosphone with prednisolone and/or cytostatics proved more effective than dimephsphone monotherapy or conventional treatment with glucocorticoids and/or cytostatics without dimephosphone in respect of frequency of remission and early remission achievement in various types of activity and clinicomorphological forms of GN. CONCLUSION: Combination of dimephosphone with glucocorticoids and/or cytostatics is more effective than monotherapy or combined treatment with glucocorticoids and cytostatics in the treatment of GN of different clinicomorphological forms, hormone-resistant among them, and types of activity. |