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7个非综合征型耳聋家系患者的mtDNA A1555G突变分析
引用本文:程祖建,杨滨,江凌,刘奇才,陈静,欧启水. 7个非综合征型耳聋家系患者的mtDNA A1555G突变分析[J]. 中国优生与遗传杂志, 2008, 16(3): 38-41
作者姓名:程祖建  杨滨  江凌  刘奇才  陈静  欧启水
作者单位:福建医科大学附属第一医院检验科,福建医科大学基因诊断研究室,福州,350005
基金项目:福建医科大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:目的探讨非综合征型耳聋家系患者mtDNA A1555G突变及其临床特征。方法应用聚合酶链反应、限制性核酸内切酶酶切和DNA测序技术对7个非综合征型耳聋家系112个成员的mtDNA A1555G突变进行检测,并分析听力临床资料。结果7个家系中所有受检的母系成员mtDNA A1555G突变均为阳性,突变性质含同质性和异质性二种;非母系成员及配偶该突变为阴性。突变的性质与临床表型的有关。结论mtDNA A1555G突变可导致非综合征型耳聋和氨基糖苷类抗生素致聋,其突变性质含均质性和异质性两种,且与临床表型相关。

关 键 词:非综合征型耳聋  线粒体DNA  A1555G突变  家系
文章编号:1006-9534(2008)03-0038-04
收稿时间:2007-08-07
修稿时间:2007-08-07

Study of mitochondrial DNA A1555G mutation of seven families with nonsyndromic hearing impairment
CHENG Zu-jian,YANG Bing,LIU Qi-cai,JIANG Lin,CHEN Jing,OU Qi-shui. Study of mitochondrial DNA A1555G mutation of seven families with nonsyndromic hearing impairment[J]. Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity, 2008, 16(3): 38-41
Authors:CHENG Zu-jian  YANG Bing  LIU Qi-cai  JIANG Lin  CHEN Jing  OU Qi-shui
Affiliation:CHENG Zu - jian, YANG Bing, LIU Qi-cai, JIANG Lin, CHEN Jing, OU Qi -shui. ( Depertment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350005, China )
Abstract:Objective: To Study of mitochondrial DNA A1555G mutation of seven families with nonsyndromic hearing impairment. Methods: Polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR - RFLP) and direct sequencing were applied to detect mtDNA A1555G in seven family of NSHL, The related clinical data were also collected and analyzed. Results: All of whom were from the maternal side, mtDNA A1555G are positive, others are negative. Conclusion: The mutation rate of the mtDNA A1555G is high in the NSHI patients, the mutation type conclude heteroplasmy and homozygosis.
Keywords:NSHL   Mitochondrial DNA   A1555G   Family
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