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医疗失效模式与效应分析在预防老年患者发生不良事件中的应用效果
引用本文:孙丽燕,刘忆菁.医疗失效模式与效应分析在预防老年患者发生不良事件中的应用效果[J].护理管理杂志,2013,13(1):42-43.
作者姓名:孙丽燕  刘忆菁
作者单位:1. 上海市第七人民医院中医科,200137
2. 上海市第七人民医院护理部,200137
基金项目:浦东新区卫生系统优秀青年人才培养基金项目
摘    要:目的探讨医疗失效模式及效应分析在预防老年患者发生不良事件中的应用效果。方法根据医疗失效模式与效应分析方法,成立安全管理小组,进行老年患者不安全因素分析,制订并实施安全管理措施。结果老年患者不良事件发生率降低(P〈0.01或P〈0.05)。结论运用医疗失效模式及效应分析对老年患者实施安全管理,能充分发挥系统防御对缺陷的屏蔽作用,保障老年患者安全。

关 键 词:医疗失效模式及效应分析  老年患者  安全管理

Application effects of healthcare failure mode and effect analysis in preventing adverse events of elderly patients
SUN Li-yan , LIU Yi-jing.Application effects of healthcare failure mode and effect analysis in preventing adverse events of elderly patients[J].Journal of Nursing Administration,2013,13(1):42-43.
Authors:SUN Li-yan  LIU Yi-jing
Institution:1.Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine;2.Nursing Department,Shanghai Seventh People’s Hospital,Shanghai 200137,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the application and effects of healthcare failure mode and effect analysis in preventing adverse events of elderly patients. Methods According to the methods of healthcare failure mode and effect analysis, the measures were developed and taken, including setting up a safety manage- ment group, analyzing the safety risks of elderly patients and implementing the safety management measures. Result The accident rates among elderly patients decreased significantly ( P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusion The healtheare failture mode and effect analysis of the implementation of safty management for elderly patients can effectively prevent adverse events and ensure the patients'safety.
Keywords:heahhcare failure mode and effect analysis  elderly patients  safety management
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