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Problems of Psychological Monitoring in Astronaut Training
作者单位:莫岗·维·维.加加林航天员训练中心
摘    要:在进行职业训练时,对受训者的心理变化趋势进行监视是必要的。航天员心理因素的发展水平可通过心理测试来检测,以便能对其重要的心理指标进行评价,并给出综合评价。文中列出应进行测试的心理指标,并根据大量的样本统计给出了经验加权因子。测试结果的积累可以预测航天员将来飞行任务中处理复杂问题的能力,并能帮助改进训练过程及暴露缺点。

关 键 词:航天员训练  心理训练  心理检测

Problems of Psychological Monitoring in Astronaut Training
Authors:Morgun VV
Abstract:Mornitoring of the goal-oriented psychological changes of a man during professional training is necessary.The level development of the astronaut psychic features is checked by means of psychological testing with the final aim to evaluate each professionally important psychological qualities and to evaluate in general.The list of pyschological features needed for evaluation is determined and empirically selected weight factors based on wide statistical sampling is introduced.Accumulation of psychological test results can predict an astronaut's ability of solving complicated problems in a flight mission.It can help to correct the training process and reveal weakness.
Keywords:astronaut training  psychological training  psychological test
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