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急性脑卒中后抑郁焦虑的发生率及相关因素研究
引用本文:程绍忠,辛奎波,李清华,徐延俊.急性脑卒中后抑郁焦虑的发生率及相关因素研究[J].山东精神医学,2002,15(1):19-21.
作者姓名:程绍忠  辛奎波  李清华  徐延俊
作者单位:烟台市心理康复医院,烟台市心理康复医院,烟台市心理康复医院,山东省日照市港口医院神经科 265200,265200,265200
摘    要:目的 探讨急性脑卒中后抑郁、焦虑症状的发生率及相关因素。方法 采用SDS和SAS对389例急性脑卒中患者进行量表自评。结果 抑郁症状的发生率为39.6%、焦虑症状的发生率为41.6%,分析发现抑郁症状的发生与左侧大脑半球病变、病程>1个月及SAS评分高有关;而焦虑症状的发生则与左侧大脑半球病变、病程≤1个月及SDS评分高有关。结论 急性脑卒中患者存在明显的负性情绪障碍,应及早诊断和处理,以促进病人全面康复。

关 键 词:急性脑卒中  抑郁  焦虑  发生率  影响因素  负性情绪

A study of the prevalence of depression and anxiety after acute stroke and related factors.
Cheng Shaozhong,Xin Kuibo,Li Qinghua,et al..A study of the prevalence of depression and anxiety after acute stroke and related factors.[J].Shangdong Archives of Psychiatry,2002,15(1):19-21.
Authors:Cheng Shaozhong  Xin Kuibo  Li Qinghua  
Institution:Cheng Shaozhong,Xin Kuibo,Li Qinghua,et al. The Psycho - rehabilitation Hospital of Yantai City,Laiyang 265200
Abstract:Objective To investigate the prevalence rate of depression and anxiety symptoms after acute stroke and the related factors. Method Chinical features of 389 patients with acute stroke were assessed with SDS and SAS by the patients themselves. Results The prevalence rate of depression and anxiety symptoms were 39.6% and 41.6% respectively . Depression symptoms were related to the disease of left brain, more than one month course of disease and high score of SDS. Anxiety symptoms were related to die disease of left brain, less than one month course of disease and high score of SDS. Conclusion Negative emotion was presented in the patients with acute stroke, and they should be diagnosed and treated as early as possible, in order to improve the rehabilitation of patients.
Keywords:Stroke Anxiety Depression
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