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内镜下金属支架置入术治疗上消化道狭窄79例疗效分析
引用本文:李小安,赵奎,李晓辉,赵微,吴维宇.内镜下金属支架置入术治疗上消化道狭窄79例疗效分析[J].西部医学,2012,24(3):543-544,546.
作者姓名:李小安  赵奎  李晓辉  赵微  吴维宇
作者单位:成都医学院第一附属医院消化内科,四川成都,610500
摘    要:目的探讨胃镜下金属支架置入术治疗上消化道狭窄的临床疗效及安全性。方法对79例上消化道狭窄患者采用内镜直视以及X线监视与内镜直视相结合的方法放置金属支架。结果 79例患者均一次性成功放置金属支架,吞咽困难得到缓解;3例食管气管瘘得到有效封堵。结论放置金属支架是治疗上消化道狭窄安全有效的方法,但也需注意减少、减轻并发症的发生。

关 键 词:上消化道  金属支架  狭窄  食管气管瘘

Treatment of upper digestive tract stricture with metal stent placement under gastroscope
Institution:LI Xiao-an,ZHAO-Kui,LI Xiao-hui,et al(Department of Gastroenterology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College,Chengdu 610500)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of metal stent placement by gastroscope on upper digestive tract stricture and the solution of the difficulties during placement.Methods The metal stent placement was conducted by orthoptic gastroscope or gastroscope and fluoroscopic guidance.Results Metal stents were placed successfully in all patients and dysphagia was relieved.Tracheoesophageal fistula was completed closed after stent placement in 3 cases.Conclusion Metal stent placement is an effective and safe method for upper digestive tract stricture.
Keywords:Upper digestive tract  Metal stent  Stricture  Tracheoesophageal fistula
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