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2种用药方案治疗社区获得性肺炎的成本-效果分析
引用本文:张玉娥,韦超霞.2种用药方案治疗社区获得性肺炎的成本-效果分析[J].中国执业药师,2010,7(5):24-26.
作者姓名:张玉娥  韦超霞
作者单位:1. 广东江门市五邑中医院/暨南大学医学院第六附属医院临床药学室,广东江门,529000
2. 桂林医学院,广西,桂林,541004
摘    要:目的:探讨2种药物治疗方案对社区获得性肺炎的经济效果。方法:采用回顾性研究方法,选择88例社区获得性肺炎患者,分别给予头孢哌酮钠/舒巴坦钠组(A组)、左氧氟沙星组(B组),观察2组疗效并进行成本-效果分析。结果:A组与B组成本分别为1803.91、1599.81元(P〉0.05),有效率分别为95.0%、100.0%(P〉0.05),成本-效果比分别为1898.85、1599.81。结论:B组方案优于A组方案。

关 键 词:社区获得性肺炎  头孢哌酮/舒巴坦钠  左氧氟沙星  成本-效果分析

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Cefoperazone Sodium/Sulbactam Sodium vs Levofloxacin in the Treatment of Community Acquired Pneumonia
Authors:Zhang Yu'e  Wei Chaoxia
Institution:1 Dept. of Clinical Pharmacy, Guangdong Jiangmen Municipal Wuyi Hospital of TCM & The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Ji'nan University, Jiangmen 529000,China; 2 Guilin Medical College, Guilin 541004, China)
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of two therapeutic schemes in the treatment of community acquired pneumonia. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in which a total of 88 cases with community acquired pneumonia were randomly assigned to receive cefoperazone sodium/sulbactam sodium(Group A) or levofloxacin(Group B). The therapeutic effects were monitored and the cost-effectiveness analysis were conducted on the two group. Results: The cost was 1803.91 yuan in Group A versus 1599.81 yuan in Group B(P0.05); the effective rates were 95.0% versus 100.0% (P0.05) and the cost-effectiveness ratios were 1898.85 and 1599.81, respectively. Conclusion: Levoflocaxin is superior to cefoperazone sodium/sulbactam sodium for community acquired pneumonia.
Keywords:Community Acquired Pneumonia  Cefoperazone Sodium/Sulbactam Sodium  Levofloxacin  Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
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