我国医学期刊近两年发表的眼底病研究论文情况分析

目的 分析我国医学期刊眼底病研究论文的刊出情况,为我国眼底病的研究和发展提供参考依据。数据来源 收集1999年1月至2001年6月,我国418种医学期刊（416种为中文期刊,2种为英文)公开发表的眼底病临床与基础研究论文,并进行文献计量学分析。数据选择 我国418种医学期刊发表的有关眼底病研究文献2352篇,其中论著1651篇,病例报告324篇,综述171篇。论著中,基础研究402篇,临床研究530篇,中医及中西医结合治疗性论著270篇,检测技术的临床应用295篇,流行病学研究142篇,其他研究12篇。结果 分析结果显示视网膜脱离、眼外伤、视网膜静脉阻塞、糖尿病性视网膜病变等是目前我国眼底病研究的重点;眼科期刊是刊载眼底病研究成果的主要刊物,但也有相当比例的眼底病研究文章发表于其他综合性医学期刊上。目前尚缺乏有关我国眼底病研究资源及其应用情况的论述,缺乏对临床医疗措施有效性的系统评价论述。结论 我国眼底病的临床及基础研究工作已具有相当规模,是一个较为活跃的研究领域。但我国对眼底病研究资源的评估和利用,对临床医疗措施的系统分析和评价尚需加强。

Analysis of articles on ocular fundus diseases in Chinese medical journals

Objective To find out evidence for the improvement of research resources of ocular fundus diseases in China. Data sources Research articles about fundus oculi in 418 Chinese medical journals published in the mainland of China from January 1, 1999 to June 30, 2001. Data selection A total of 2 352 articles about ocular fundus diseases included 1 651 original articles, 324 case reports, and 171 reviews. The original articles covered basic research (402 articles), clinical research (530), treatment with combined traditional Chinese and Western medicine (270), clinical application of testing technology (295), epidemiology (142), and ohters (12). Results Data showed that retinal detachment, trauma, retinal vein occlusion, and diabetic retinopathy were the major areas of clinical research. Ophthalmology periodicals published most of the achievements in the research of ocular fundus diseases, while less in general medical journals. Yet, reports on critical evaluation of these treatments were not available. The resources of research and utilization in ocular fundus diseases in China had not been documented. Conclusions The research into ocular fundus diseases is an active area in China. Critical evaluation and application of the research resources of ocular fundus diseases should be improved.