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经鼻内镜腺样体切除术对腺样体肥大儿童心理状况的影响
引用本文:王振霖,李源,刘贤,安刚辉,李鹏,王涛. 经鼻内镜腺样体切除术对腺样体肥大儿童心理状况的影响[J]. 中国内镜杂志, 2007, 13(4): 337-339
作者姓名:王振霖  李源  刘贤  安刚辉  李鹏  王涛
作者单位:1. 中山大学附属第三医院,耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科,广东,广州,510630
2. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院,心理科,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:黑龙江省卫生厅科研项目
摘    要:目的探讨腺样体肥大(AH)患儿的心理状况及经鼻内镜腺样体切除手术对其影响。方法应用儿童抑郁障碍自评量表(DSRSC)、儿童焦虑性情绪障碍筛查表(SCARED)对63例AH患儿鼻内镜腺样体切除手术治疗前后的心理状况进行分析,同时与健康对照组进行对比。结果AH患者儿童抑郁障碍自评量表、儿童焦虑性情绪障碍筛查表因子分较对照组明显增高(P〈0.05)。经鼻内镜腺样体切除术后3个月各项目评分趋于好转。结论AH患儿存在显著的心理卫生障碍,经鼻内镜腺样体切除术治疗有助于患儿的身心康复。

关 键 词:抑郁  焦虑  腺样体肥大  躯体疾病伴发精神
文章编号:1007-1989(2007)04-0337-03
收稿时间:2006-08-15
修稿时间:2006-08-15

Effect of endoscopic adenoidectomy on psychological state of adenoid hypertrophy children
WANG Zheng-lin,LI Yuan,LIU Xian,AN Gang-hui,LI Peng,WANG Tao. Effect of endoscopic adenoidectomy on psychological state of adenoid hypertrophy children[J]. China Journal of Endoscopy, 2007, 13(4): 337-339
Authors:WANG Zheng-lin  LI Yuan  LIU Xian  AN Gang-hui  LI Peng  WANG Tao
Abstract:[Objective] To investigate psychological state of children with adenoid hypertrophy (AH), and the effect of endoscopic adenoidectomy on it. [Methods] 63 children were assessed with DSRSC and SCARED before and three months after endoscopic adenoidectomy. Statistical treatment was performed with T test. [Results] The subscores of anxiety, depression were higher than scores of control group. The DSRSC and SCARED scores trend to normal on the third month after operation. [Conclusions] Children with AH are more anxious and depressive than normal. Endoscopic adenoidectomy conduce to physical and mental rehabilitation of OSAHS.
Keywords:depression   anxiety   adenoid hypertrophy   psychological disease with physical disease
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