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500例SARS患者心理健康状况的调查与分析
引用本文:刘力松,李学文,华琦,杨莘,吴昊,徐武夷,田建华,陈红,杨凤池,刘朝晖,吉训明,张建. 500例SARS患者心理健康状况的调查与分析[J]. 首都医科大学学报, 2003, 24(4): 472-474
作者姓名:刘力松  李学文  华琦  杨莘  吴昊  徐武夷  田建华  陈红  杨凤池  刘朝晖  吉训明  张建
作者单位:[1]首都医科大学宣武医院心血管内科 [2]佑安医院 [3]小汤山医院 [4]地坛医院 [5]北京大学人民医院 [6]首都医科大学心理学教研室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(70340010)
摘    要:为探讨SARS患者的心理健康状况,采用情绪状态问卷和抑郁自评量表(SDS)对500例SARS患者进行调查,并与500例正常对照组人群进行比较。结果SARS患者1周情绪状态得分均值低于对照组,SARS患者抑郁指数均值较健康对照组高。66.8%的SARS患者存在抑郁状态,且轻症患者与重症患者抑郁状况有显著差别。提示SARS患者心理健康水平低于健康人,易发生抑郁状态,重症患者的抑郁状态更为严重,治疗过程及恢复时期应采取相应的心理干预措施,以维护病人的心理健康,促进疾病的康复。

关 键 词:严重急性呼吸综合征  抑郁自评量表  心理健康  抑郁状态
收稿时间:2003-07-20
修稿时间:2003-07-20

Psychological Health Status in 500 Patients with SARS
Liu Lisong,Li Xuewen,Hua Qi,Yang Xin,Wu Hao,Xu Wuyi,Tian Jianhua,Chen Hong,Yang Fengchi,Liu Zhaohui,Ji Xunming,Zhang Jian. Psychological Health Status in 500 Patients with SARS[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2003, 24(4): 472-474
Authors:Liu Lisong  Li Xuewen  Hua Qi  Yang Xin  Wu Hao  Xu Wuyi  Tian Jianhua  Chen Hong  Yang Fengchi  Liu Zhaohui  Ji Xunming  Zhang Jian
Affiliation:1. Xuanwu Hospital, Affiliate of Capital University of Medical Sciences;2. Youan Hospital;3. Xiaotangshan Hospital;4. Ditan Hospital;5. Renmin Hospital;6. Capital University of Medical Sciences
Abstract:The study was to investigate the psychological health status in patients with SARS in Beijing.The questionnaire of emotional status(SARS psychological topic group,Shikan et al)and SDS were adopted to measure the personality depression in500patients with SARS and500compared healthy subjects.The results showed that mean grade of SARS patients was less than the control group.The mean grade of depression index in SARS patents was higher than the control group.66.8%SARS patients were in depression status,and significant differences existed between mild paitents and serious patients.It is suggested that psychological health level in patients with SARS is lower than that of the healthy people,mental intervention is a good way to patients with SARS in recovery period.
Keywords:SARS  SDS  psychological health  depression status  
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