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先天性支气管狭窄术后并发症的观察与护理分析
引用本文:安育林,周更须,王辉,刘宇航. 先天性支气管狭窄术后并发症的观察与护理分析[J]. 中国医药导刊, 2012, 14(7): 1254-1255
作者姓名:安育林  周更须  王辉  刘宇航
作者单位:北京军区总医院附属八一儿童医院小儿心脏外科,北京,100700
摘    要:目的:探讨先天性气管狭窄(CTS)矫治术后并发症及相应护理对策。方法:回顾性分析我院自2006年5月~2011年11月收治的15例CTS手术患儿的临床资料,观察术后并发症及护理方法。结果:本组15例CTS患儿中,低心排综合征2例,气管软化再狭窄2例,气管吻合口漏1例,乳糜胸1例,肺不张1例。经精心治疗和护理后所有患儿转危为安,无死亡病例。结论:加强护理可以降低CTS矫治术后并发症的发生率,且改善CTS患儿并发症预后。

关 键 词:先天性气管狭窄  并发症  护理

Observation and Nursing Analysis of Compilcation after Operation on Congenital Tracheal Stenosis
Affiliation:An Yu-lin,Zhou Geng-xu ,Wang Hui,et al.(Department of Pediatric Cardiac Center,Bayi Children’s Hospital,General Hospital of Beijing Military Region,Beijing 100700,China)
Abstract:Objective:To expolore postoperative complication and nursing strategy of congenital tracheal stenosis(CTS).Methods:From May 2006 to November 2011,15 infant with CTS were underwent operation in our hospital.Their clinical data were analyzed retrospectively.Operative complication and nursing were observed.Results:In 15 cases,low cardiac output syndrome was 1,softening-tracheal restenosis 1,tracheal stomal leak 1,chylothorax 1,and atelectasis 1.All infant with CTS were recovery by treatment and nursing.There is no death.Conclusion:Intensive nursing could decrease occurrence of postoperative complication and improve prognosis in infant with CTS.
Keywords:Congenital tracheal stenosis(CTS)  Complication  Nursing
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