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Radiology in Medical Education: A Pediatric Radiology Elective as a Template for Other Radiology Courses
Institution:1. Division of Pediatric Radiology, Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee;2. Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Monroe Carrell Jr. Children''s Hospital at Vanderbilt, Nashville, Tennessee;1. Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland;2. Clinical Pharmacokinetics Research Laboratory, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland;3. Translational Neuroradiology Unit, National Institutes of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland;1. Department of Radiology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts;1. Department of Radiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus School of Medicine, Boulder, Colorado;2. Department of Biostatistics, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado;1. Fort Wayne Radiology, Fort Wayne, Indiana;2. Department of Radiology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan
Abstract:PurposeTraditionally, the pediatric radiology elective for medical students and pediatric residents constituted a morning teaching session focused mainly on radiography and fluoroscopy. A more structured elective was desired to broaden the exposure to more imaging modalities, create a more uniform educational experience, and include assessment tools.MethodsIn 2012, an introductory e-mail and formal syllabus, including required reading assignments, were sent to participants before the start date. A rotating weekly schedule was expanded to include cross-sectional imaging (ultrasound, CT, MR) and nuclear medicine. The schedule could accommodate specific goals of the pediatric resident or medical student, as requested. Starting in 2013, an online pre-test and post-test were developed, as well as an online end-of-rotation survey specific to the pediatric radiology elective. Taking the Image Gently pledge was required. A scavenger hunt tool, cue cards, and electronic modules were added.ResultsPre-test and post-test scores, averaged over 2 years, showed improvement in radiology knowledge, with scores increasing by 27% for medical students and 21% for pediatric residents. Surveys at the end of the elective were overwhelmingly positive, with constructive criticism and complimentary comments.ConclusionsWe have successfully created an elective experience in radiology that dedicates time to education while preserving the workflow of radiologists. We have developed tools to provide a customized experience with many self-directed learning opportunities. Our tools and techniques are easily translatable to a general or adult radiology elective.
Keywords:Medical education  residency education  radiology education
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