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Procedural Impact of a Dedicated Interventional Oncology Service Line in a National Cancer Institute Comprehensive Cancer Center
Institution:1. Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee;2. Department of Radiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee;1. Department of Radiology, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire;2. Department of Radiology, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire and Department of Radiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland;1. Department of Radiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado;2. University of Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, Colorado;1. Health Economics Resource Center, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, California;2. Center for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, California;3. Centers for Health Policy/Primary Care and Outcomes Research, Stanford University, Stanford, California;4. Division of General Medical Disciplines, Stanford University, Stanford, California;5. Radiology Service, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California;6. Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California;1. Banner University Medical Center Tucson, Department of Medical Imaging, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona;2. Departments of Medical Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Engineering, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona;1. Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts;2. Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts;3. Harvey L. Neiman Health Policy Institute, Reston, Virginia;4. Department of Health Administration and Policy, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia;5. Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia
Abstract:PurposeWe tested the hypothesis that establishing a dedicated interventional oncology (IO) clinical service line would increase clinic visits and procedural volumes at a single quaternary care academic medical center.MethodsTwo time periods were defined: July 2012 to June 2013 (pre-IO clinic) and July 2013 to June 2014 (first year of dedicated IO service). Staff was recruited, and clinic space was provided in the institution’s comprehensive cancer center. Clinic visits and procedure numbers were documented using the institution’s electronic medical record and billing forms. IO procedures included were transarterial chemoembolization, Y-90 radioembolization, perfusion mapping for Y-90, portal vein embolization, and bland embolization. We compared changes in clinic visit and procedure numbers using paired t tests. Changes after IO initiation were compared to 1-year changes in the Medicare 5% Limited Data Set by cross-referencing Current Procedure Terminology and International Classification of Diseases codes in 2012 and 2013.ResultsClinic visits increased from 9 to 204 (P = .003, t = 8.89, df = 3). Procedures increased from 60 to 239 (P = .018, t = 3.85, df = 4). Procedural volumes increased at least 150% for each subtype. The volumes in the 5% Limited Data Set did not change significantly over the 2-year period (443 to 385, P > .05).ConclusionsThe establishment of a dedicated IO service significantly increased clinic visits and procedural volumes. National trends were unchanged, suggesting that the impact of our program was not part of a sudden increase of IO procedures.
Keywords:Interventional radiology  practice development  chemoembolization  radioembolization  portal vein embolization
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