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髓系来源的抑制性细胞在小鼠H22原位种植性肝癌中的表达及其意义
引用本文:李宝华,' target='_blank'>,孙 晋,张 晨,秦博文,杨 军,孔光耀,李宗芳,' target='_blank'>.髓系来源的抑制性细胞在小鼠H22原位种植性肝癌中的表达及其意义[J].现代肿瘤医学,2020,0(9):1419-1425.
作者姓名:李宝华  ' target='_blank'>  孙 晋  张 晨  秦博文  杨 军  孔光耀  李宗芳  ' target='_blank'>
作者单位:1.西安交通大学第二附属医院科研中心实验室;2.生物诊断与生物治疗国家地方联合工程研究中心;3.病理科;4.普通外科干部病房,陕西 西安 710004
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81001309);国家自然科学基金(编号:81001309);陕西省重点研发计划一般项目-社会发展领域(编号:2018SF-197)
摘    要:目的:比较小鼠H22原位种植性肝癌模型中髓系来源的抑制性细胞(MDSCs)和调节性T细胞(Tregs)的表达,确定主要的免疫抑制性细胞。并探讨主要免疫抑制性细胞在小鼠H22原位种植性肝癌模型中的意义。方法:建立小鼠H22原位种植性肝癌模型,用流式细胞术的方法比较外周血、脾脏、肿瘤组织中MDSCs、Tregs的比例。分析MDSCs与CD4+T细胞、CD8+T细胞、NK细胞、NKT细胞的相关性。通过脾脏切除的方法下调MDSCs的表达,观察对肿瘤存活的影响。结果:MDSCs的比例无论在外周血、脾脏还是肿瘤组织中都显著高于Tregs。MDSCs的比例与CD4+T细胞、CD8+T细胞、NK细胞、NKT细胞呈负相关。下调MDSCs的比例可以显著延长小鼠存活期。结论:小鼠H22原位种植性肝癌中主要的免疫抑制性细胞是MDSCs。MDSCs的高表达预示着不良的小鼠存活期。

关 键 词:髓系来源的抑制性细胞  调节性T细胞  H22  肝癌

The expression and significance of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in murine H22 orthotopic transplantable hepatoma
Li Baohua,' target='_blank'>,Sun Jin,Zhang Chen,Qin Bowen,Yang Jun,Kong Guangyao,Li Zongfang,' target='_blank'>.The expression and significance of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in murine H22 orthotopic transplantable hepatoma[J].Journal of Modern Oncology,2020,0(9):1419-1425.
Authors:Li Baohua  ' target='_blank'>  Sun Jin  Zhang Chen  Qin Bowen  Yang Jun  Kong Guangyao  Li Zongfang  ' target='_blank'>
Institution:1.Core Research Laboratory;2.National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Biodiagnosis and Biotherapy;3.Department of Pathology;4.Department of Surgery,Cadre Ward,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University,Shaanxi Xi'an 710004,China.
Abstract:Objective:To compare the percentages of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and regulatory T cells (Tregs) and to verify which cell types are the main immune suppressive cells in murine H22 orthotopic transplantable hepatoma.Then,to discuss their significance in hepatoma mice.Methods:Murine H22 orthotopic transplantable hepatoma was established.The percentages of MDSCs and Tregs in peripheral blood,spleen and tumor tissue were compared using flow cytometry.The correlations between MDSCs and CD4+T cells,CD8+T cells,NK cells and NKT cells were analyzed.The effect of down-regulation of MDSCs using splenectomy on tumor survival was also detected.Results:The percentages of MDSCs were much higher than that of Tregs in the peripheral blood,spleen and tumor tissue.The percentages of MDSCs were negatively correlated with that of CD4+T cells,CD8+T cells,NK cells and NKT cells.The down-regulation of MDSCs significantly prolonged tumor survival.Conclusion:The main immune suppressive cell type was MDSCs in murine H22 orthotopic transplantable hepatoma.The higher expression of MDSCs predicted poorer tumor survival.
Keywords:MDSCs  Tregs  H22  hepatoma
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