| 纤维支气管镜在肺移植术后管理中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘君,崔飞,蔡瑞军,何建行.纤维支气管镜在肺移植术后管理中的应用[J].第一军医大学学报,2005,25(12):1543-1545. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘君 崔飞 蔡瑞军 何建行 |
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| 作者单位： | 广州医学院广州呼吸疾病研究所胸外科,广东广州510120 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨纤维支气管镜在肺移植术治疗终末期肺气肿病人术后管理中的作用。方法 4例肺部疾病终末期患者，单侧肺移植围手术期用纤维支气管镜给予观察以及相关处理，1例术后2个月由于患者左主支气管出现狭窄，给予多次球囊扩张后放置镍钛支架。结果 4例患者术后恢复良好，肺功能明显得到改善，基本生活自理。结论 纤维支气管镜在肺移植患者术后的监测、治疗具有十分重要的作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 肺移植 纤维支气管镜 监测 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2588（2005）12-1543-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-03-19 |
Application of flexible bronchoscopy in postoperative management of lung transplantion |
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| LIU Jun, CUI Fei, CAI Rui-jun, HE Jian-xing.Application of flexible bronchoscopy in postoperative management of lung transplantion[J].Journal of First Military Medical University,2005,25(12):1543-1545. |
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| Authors: | LIU Jun CUI Fei CAI Rui-jun HE Jian-xing |
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| Institution: | Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 510120, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the application of flexible bronchoscopy in the postoperative management of lung transplantion. Methods Four male patients with end-stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease received examination with bronchoscope following the unilateral lung transplant for management of airway complications. One patient developed stenosis at tracheal anastomosis 2 months after transplantion and underwent balloon dilatation and endobronchial metallic stent placement. Results The 4 patients showed good recovery after transplantation with obviously improved pulmonary function and quality of life. Conclusion Flexible bronchoscopy provides a valuable means for postoperative management of lung transplantation. |
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| Keywords: | lung transplantation bronchoscopy postoperative management |
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