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大鼠心室重构模型的制作
引用本文:徐信群,曾俊义,应国秋,魏云峰. 大鼠心室重构模型的制作[J]. 江西医学院学报, 2009, 49(11): 7-9
作者姓名:徐信群  曾俊义  应国秋  魏云峰
作者单位:[1]南昌大学第一附属医院干部病房,南昌330006 [2]南昌大学第一附属医院心血管内科,南昌330006
摘    要:目的为研究心室重构的发生、发展机制及评价治疗,提供简单易行的大鼠心室重构实验模型。方法大鼠以3%戊巴比妥钠麻醉,经气管插管,左胸第3、4肋间开胸,结扎左冠状动脉前降支,4周后行心脏彩超左心室功能及组织形态学检查。结果术后4周内大鼠死亡率为23.3%,存活4周的大鼠心肌梗死率可达76.7%,心室功能及心肌组织发生了改变。结论结扎大鼠冠状动脉前降支制作心肌梗死模型简单、有效、重复性好,可为研究心室重构提供稳定的实验模型。

关 键 词:心肌梗死  心室重构  动物模型  大鼠

Establishment of Rat Model of Ventricular Remodeling
XU Xin-quna,ZENG Jun-yib,YING Guo-qiub,WEI Yun-fengb. Establishment of Rat Model of Ventricular Remodeling[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Jiangxi, 2009, 49(11): 7-9
Authors:XU Xin-quna  ZENG Jun-yib  YING Guo-qiub  WEI Yun-fengb
Affiliation:XU Xin-quna,ZENG Jun-yib,YING Guo-qiub,WEI Yun-fengb(a.Cadres Ward,b.Department of Cardiovasology,the First AffiliatedHospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China)
Abstract:Objective To establish a convenient animal model of ventricular remodeling in rats to study the mechanism and therapeutic evaluation of ventricular remodeling.Methods The rats were anaesthetized with 3% sodium pentobarbital.Tracheotomy intubation and left anterior thoracotomy through 3,4 intercostal region were performed and the left anterior descending coronary arteries were ligated.After 4 weeks,assessment of heart function by echocardiography and pathological examination were monphology.Results Rat morta...
Keywords:myocardial infraction  ventricular remodeling  animal model  rats  
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