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成骨细胞钾离子通道研究进展
引用本文:郑守超,肖骏. 成骨细胞钾离子通道研究进展[J]. 医学综述, 2011, 17(19): 2887-2889
作者姓名:郑守超  肖骏
作者单位:1. 三峡大学医学院,江西,宜昌,443002;华中科技大学附属同济医院骨科,武汉,430030
2. 华中科技大学附属同济医院骨科,武汉,430030
摘    要:成骨细胞是一种由骨髓间充质干细胞分化而来的细胞,它也表达电压门控钾通道、内向整流钾通道、ATP敏感钾通道、双孔钾通道及钙激活钾通道,其功能涉及骨重塑、信号转导以及成骨细胞增殖和凋亡。成骨细胞膜上表达多种钾离子通道并具有重要生理功能,其可能在各种骨疾病(如骨肿瘤)中扮演重要角色。现就成骨细胞钾离子通道的研究进展,存在的问题及进一步研究方向予以综述。

关 键 词:成骨细胞  钾离子通道  表达  功能

Research Progress of Potassium Channels in Osteoblast
ZHENG Shou-chao,XIAO Jun. Research Progress of Potassium Channels in Osteoblast[J]. Medical Recapitulate, 2011, 17(19): 2887-2889
Authors:ZHENG Shou-chao  XIAO Jun
Affiliation:ZHENG Shou-chao1,2,XIAO Jun2,LI Xian-tao1.(1.Medical School of Sanxia University,Yichang 443002,China,2.Department of Orthopedics,Tongji Hospital,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China)
Abstract:Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells are the progenitors of osteoblast.There are expression of several K+ channels in membrane of osteoblast including voltage-gated K+ channels,inward rectifier K+ channels,ATP-sensitive K+ channels,two-pore domain K+ channels and Ca2+ activated K+ channels.Functions of those channels include bone remodeling,signal transduction,proliferation and apoptosis of osteoblast.Potassium channels in osteoblast exhibits physiological importance and may play important roles in the proces...
Keywords:Osteoblast  Potassium channels  Expression  Function  
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