以《伤寒论》为例探讨主题图技术在中医药知识组织中的应用

中医文献中蕴含丰富的中医药信息，中医药信息以其高知识密集度、知识间关系复杂交错为特点，因而在信息集成及知识共享方面具有一定难度。《伤寒论》中包含的辨证论治的规律与方法，在临床应用中取得良好疗效，但对初学者来说，学习掌握和应用《伤寒论》的知识内容具有一定难度。主题图技术作为一种知识组织技术，可灵活定义知识之间的关系，实现知识网络的可视化，实现分布式知识的集成与共享。本文主要利用主题图技术对《伤寒论》原文内容进行组织，构建《伤寒论》主题图概念模型，探索主题图技术在中医药领域的具体应用。

Discussion about the application of topic maps technology on knowledge organization of traditional Chinese medicine with the example ofShanghanlun

Literature of TCM contains abundant information of Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine information is characterized by its high degree of knowledge-intensive and complex inter-knowledge, so it is difficult to integrate and share knowledge. TheShanghanlun is one of the Chinese medical classics, and it includes the rules and methods of syndrome differentiation and treatment and it showed good effects in the clinical application. However, it is difficult to master for beginners. As a kind of knowledge organization tool, topic maps can flexibly define the relationship between knowledge, which realizes the visualization of knowledge network, and integrates and shares the distributed knowledge. This paper focused on the current situation of topic maps researches. The topic maps was used to organize the original content ofShanghanlun, construct the concept model of it and explore the specific application of topic maps technology in the field of traditional Chinese medicine.