独活寄生汤加减结合推拿手法治疗腰椎间盘突出症临床研究

目的 评价独活寄生汤加减结合推拿手法治疗腰椎间盘突出症(lumbar intervertebral disc herniation,LIDH)的疗效.方法 将符合入选标准的126例LIDH患者采用随机数字表法分为2组,每组63例.治疗组采用独活寄生汤加减结合推拿手法治疗,对照组口服美洛昔康分散片.2组均连续治疗1个月.采用VAS评分评价患者疼痛程度;采用Oswestry功能障碍指数(oswestry disability index,ODI)评价患者的功能障碍程度.观察2组患者症状缓解时间与消失时间,记录不良反应.结果 治疗后,治疗组VAS评分(2.8±0.3)分比(3.5±0.7)分,t=7.296]及ODI指数(10.5±3.2)%比(15.5±6.2)%,t=5.688]均较对照组降低(P<0.01).治疗组症状缓解时间(2.3±0.5)d比(5.3±0.7)d,t=27.681]与消失时间(28.6±5.7)d比(54.4±8.2)d,t=20.506]均较对照组缩短(P<0.01).治疗组总有效率为95.2%(60/63)、对照组为82.5%(52/63),2组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=3.938,P=0.047).治疗组不良反应发生率为14.2%(9/63)、对照组为41.2%(26/63),2组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=10.128,P=0.002).结论 独活寄生汤加减结合推拿手法可有效缓解LIDH患者临床症状,缩短治疗时间,减轻不良反应.

Clinical study onDuhuo-Jisheng decoction combined with traditional manipulation for lumbar intervertebral disc herniation

Objective To evaluate the efficacy of Duhuo-Jisheng decoction combined with traditional manipulation for the patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation.Methods A total of 126 patients with orthopedic inpatients were enrolled and divided into two group by random number table method: the treatment group (63 patients) and the control group (63 patients).The control group was treated with loxoprofen sodium dispersible tablets, while the treatment group was treated with Duhuo-Jisheng decoction and traditional manipulation. Both groups were treated for 2 courses. After treatment, the patients were evaluated by VAS. The clinical effect was evaluated by Oswestry ODI.Results After treatment, the VAS scores (2.8 ± 0.3 vs. 3.5 ± 0.7, t=7.296) and ODI (10.5% ± 3 .2% vs. 15.5% ± 6.2%,t=5.688) in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group. The time of symptoms relief (2.3 ± 0.5 dvs. 5.3 ± 0.7 d,t=27.681) and the time of symptoms disappearance (28.6 ± 5.7 dvs. 54.4 ± 8.2 d,t=20.506) in the treatment group were significantly less than those in the control group (both Ps<0.01). The total effective rate (95.2% vs. 87.3%) of the treatment group was significantly better than the control group (χ2=3.938,P=0.047). Team of the incidence of adverse reactions (14.2% vs. 41.2%) in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group (χ2=10.128,P=0.002). Conclusions TheDuhuo-Jisheng decoction combined with traditional manipulation can alleviate the symptoms, shorten the treatment time, reduce adverse reactions for the patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation.