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外泌体装载的微小RNA及其在肿瘤中的作用
引用本文:朱栋炜,王运刚,夏雪莉,王胜军. 外泌体装载的微小RNA及其在肿瘤中的作用[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2017, 44(6). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2017.06.009
作者姓名:朱栋炜  王运刚  夏雪莉  王胜军
作者单位:江苏大学医学院免疫学研究所江苏省检验医学重点实验室,镇江,212013
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation of China,University Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program of Jiangsu Province of China,Research and Innovation Program for Graduate Student of Jiangsu Province of China (KYLX16_0920)国家自然科学基金,江苏省大学生创新创业计划,江苏省研究生科研创新计划
摘    要:外泌体中含有多种脂质、蛋白质、微小RNA(miRNA)等成分,并能将其装载的物质运输至受体细胞而发挥生物学作用.外泌体装载的miRNA在肿瘤发生发展中发挥重要作用,与肿瘤的生长、转移、抗药性、免疫调节密切相关.外泌体及其装载的miRNA可以作为肿瘤转移和预后的参考指标,并为肿瘤的治疗提供新的靶点.

关 键 词:肿瘤  微RNAs  外泌体

Exosomal microRNAs and their roles in tumors
Zhu Dongwei,Wang Yungang,Xia Xueli,Wang Shengjun. Exosomal microRNAs and their roles in tumors[J]. Journal of International Oncology, 2017, 44(6). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2017.06.009
Authors:Zhu Dongwei  Wang Yungang  Xia Xueli  Wang Shengjun
Abstract:Exosomes contain many components including variety kinds of lipids,proteins,microRNAs (miRNAs) and so on.They can transport their loaded substances to the recipient cells and play a role of biology.Exosomal miRNAs play important roles in the occurrence and development of tumors,and they are closely related to the tumor growth,metastasis,drug resistance and immune regulation.Exosomes and exosomal miRNAs can be served as reference indexes for tumor metastasis and prognosis,which provide new targets for tumor therapy.
Keywords:Neoplasms  MicroRNAs  Exosomes
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