Complete heart block complicating retrograde left-heart catheterization of patients with cardiac allografts. |
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Authors: | J B Sack R MacAlpin R Gerber V K Gupta C T Sherman L Yeatman |
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Affiliation: | University of California, Division of Cardiology, Los Angeles 90024. |
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Abstract: | The development of complete heart block during left-sided cardiac catheterization is an uncommon event. We describe three cases of complete heart block complicating left-sided cardiac catheterization of patients with cardiac allografts. Review of the cases performed at our institution suggests that complete heart block during left-sided catheterization may be more common in patients with cardiac allografts. |
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