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胃癌患者DNT细胞和T细胞亚群变化及临床意义
引用本文:董进浪,谭炜炜.胃癌患者DNT细胞和T细胞亚群变化及临床意义[J].中国现代医生,2012,50(21):88-89,91.
作者姓名:董进浪  谭炜炜
作者单位:董进浪 (山东省烟台市莱阳中心医院检验科,山东 莱阳,265200) ; 谭炜炜 (山东省烟台市莱阳中心医院检验科,山东 莱阳,265200) ;
摘    要:目的探讨胃癌患者外周血中CD3+CD4CI)8-(I)NT)细胞及T淋巴细胞亚群的表达及临床意义。方法利用流式细胞仪对43例胃癌、36例健康人外周血中的DNT细胞及T细胞亚群进行检测,并对比分析两者的差异。结果胃癌患者DNT细胞百分比(9.11±5.56)%明显高于止常对照组(4184±1.43)%(P〈O.01),胃癌患者CD4+%、CD4±/CD8+比值低于正常对照组(P均〈0.01),CD8+%高于正常对照组(P〈0.01)。结论胃癌患者DNT细胞百分比显著升高及T淋巴细胞亚群比例改变,提示胃癌患者免疫功能异常,为胃癌发病机制研究及免疫治疗提供理论依据。

关 键 词:胃癌  DNT细胞  T淋巴细胞亚群

Study on the changes and clinical significance of DNT cells and lymphocyte subtype in patients with gastric cancer
Authors:DONG Jinlang  TAN Weiwei
Institution:Department of Clinical Laboratory,Yantai Municipal Laiyang Central Hospital in Shandong Province,Laiyang 265200,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the expression and significance of CD3+CD4-CD8-(DNT) cells and T lymphocyte sub-sets in gastric cancer patients.Methods DNT cells and lymphocyte subsets of peripheral blood were detected by flow cy-tometry in 43 gastric cancer patients and 36 healthy people,and the difference between them was comparatively analyzed.Results The percent of DNT cells(9.11±5.56)% were higher in patients with gastric cancer than those in normal control group(4.84±1.43)%(P < 0.01);However,the CD4+ cells,the ratio of CD4+/CD8+ were decreased and CD8+ cells increased in comparison with normal control group(P < 0.01).Conclusion The significant increase of DNT cells and the change of T lymphocyte subsets’s percentage in gastric cancer patients might be used to evaluate the immune function of patients with gastric cancer and provide guidance for adoptive immunotherapy.
Keywords:Gastric cancer  Double negative T cell  T lymphocyte subsets
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