辽宁省城乡居民焦虑障碍流行病学调查 |
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引用本文: | 李宁,姜潮,刘辉,于泉富,刘美娟,王萍,富增国,于传友,杨晓丽,那军,张淑娟,潘国伟.辽宁省城乡居民焦虑障碍流行病学调查[J].中国慢性病预防与控制,2008,16(2):179-181. |
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作者姓名: | 李宁 姜潮 刘辉 于泉富 刘美娟 王萍 富增国 于传友 杨晓丽 那军 张淑娟 潘国伟 |
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作者单位: | 1. 辽宁省疾病预防控制中心,社会医学与健康研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110005 2. 辽宁省卫生厅,辽宁,沈阳,110005 3. 阜新市疾病预防控制中心慢性病防制科,辽宁,阜新,123000 4. 大洼县疾病预防控制中心,辽宁,大洼镇,124200 5. 鞍山市疾病预防控制中心慢性病防制科,辽宁,鞍山,114002 6. 沈阳市疾病预防控制中心传染性疾病防制科,辽宁,沈阳,110031 7. 彰武县疾病预防控制中心流行病科,辽宁,彰武县,123200 8. 清原县疾病预防控制中心,辽宁,清原县,113300 |
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摘 要: | 目的了解辽宁省18~65岁人群各类焦虑障碍的患病率及其分布特点。方法采用多阶段分层随机整群抽样方法,以复合性国际诊断交谈检查量表(CIDI 1.0)对辽宁省3市3县7 200户15 518名18~65岁城乡居民进行入户面访,按DSM-Ⅲ-R标准做出诊断。结果完成调查13359人,应答率为86.09%。焦虑障碍按辽宁省2000年人口构成调整的2周、12月和终生患病率分别为2.22%,4.60%和7.21%。根据2000年全国人口标化的2周、12个月和终生患病率分别为1.91%,3.97%和6.32%。特殊恐怖症与场所恐怖症为主要焦虑障碍,终生患病率分别为3.80%和3.04%。农村、女性、25~55岁、受教育程度较低、经济状况较差者患病率较高。结论焦虑障碍是辽宁省居民常见的精神疾病,对其所造成的社会功能及生活质量的影响应引起广泛的重视和关注,应对重点人群采取针对性的预防工作。
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关 键 词: | 焦虑症 患病率 流行病学研究 |
文章编号: | 1004-6194(2008)02-0179-03 |
修稿时间: | 2007年11月5日 |
Epidemiological Survey of Anxiety Disorders in Urban and Rural Residents of Liaoning Province |
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Institution: | LI Ning,JIANG Chao,LIU Hui,et al.(Institute of Social Medicine & Health,Liaoning Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Liaoning 110005,China) |
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Abstract: | Objective To describe the prevalence and distribution of anxiety disorders among people aged 18~65 yrs in Liaoning Province. Methods 15 518 subjects in 7 200 families aged 18~65 yrs were randomly selected from 3 cities and 3 counties by multi-stage stratified random cluster sampling.They were assessed for DSMⅢ-R diagnoses by face to face interview with Composite International Diagnostic Interview(CIDI-1.0). Results There were 13 359 subjects had finished the survey,and the response rate was 86.09%.The 2-week,12-month and lifetime prevalence of anxiety disorders were 2.22%,4.60% and 7.21% regulated by Liaoning provincial population in 2000,and1.91%,3.97%and6.32% regulated by countrywide population in 2000.The major disorders were specific phobia and agoraphobia,and their lifetime prevalence were 3.80% and 3.04%,respectively.The people with higher prevalence were females,aged 25~55,with lower educational and economic level. Conclusion Anxiety disorders become a serious public health problem in Liaoning province.Prevention measures should be taken among people with high risk. |
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Keywords: | Anxiety disorders Prevalence rate Epidemiological survey |
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