老年人肾移植临床研究

为了观察老年人肾移植存活情况，将老年组与同期移植的青年组在存活率、术后并发症，排斥反应及死亡原因方面进行对照比较。结果老年人肾移植１、３、５年人／肾存活率与青年组无显著差异，术后６个月排斥反应仅１６％。术后并发症以感染占首位，为死亡主要原因，认为老年人同样适宜作肾移植术。

Clinical study of renal transplantation in the elderly patients

To investigate the outcome of renal transplantation in the elderly patients,the sur-vival rate,postoperative complications,rejection incidences and causes of death after renal trans-plantation in the elderly patients were compared to those of the contemporary younger patientsduring a follow-up of 5 years.No significant difference was found in the patients/graft survivaljection incidence was only 16%6 months after renal transplantation.Infection was the most com-mon complication and the main cause of death.The findings suggest that the elderly patients aresuitable for the renal transplantation as younger ones.