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51例PICC导管体内断裂的原因分析与护理对策
引用本文:刘泽梅,陈玉叶,蔡海珍,蒋慧玲. 51例PICC导管体内断裂的原因分析与护理对策[J]. 中国现代医生, 2021, 59(15): 183-186
作者姓名:刘泽梅  陈玉叶  蔡海珍  蒋慧玲
基金项目:浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2020ZH083)
摘    要:目的 对经外周置入中心静脉导管(PICC)体内断裂的原因与护理对策进行分析.方法 以2018年1月至2020年5月PICC导管体内断裂患者102例为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分组,对照组采用常规护理,试验组采用针对性护理,对两组干预的有效率、并发症发生率及干预满意度进行分析.结果 试验组总有效率为98.04%,高于对照...

关 键 词:PICC导管  体内断裂  原因分析  护理对策

Cause analysis and nursing countermeasure of 51 cases of PICC rupture in vivo
Abstract:Objective To analyze the cause and nursing countermeasure of PICC (peripherally inserted central venous catheter) rupture in vivo.Methods A total of 102 patients with PICC rupture in vivo from January 2018 to May 2020 were taken as the research objects,and they were divided into the control group and the experimental group according to the random number table method.The control group was treated with conventional nursing,while the experimental group was treated with targeted nursing.The efficacy rates,incidences of complications and satisfactions of interventions on the two groups were analyzed.Results The total efficacy rate in the experimental group was 98.04%,which was higher than that of 86.27% in the control grou,with significant difference (P<0.05);The incidence of complications in the experimental group was 3.92%,which was lower than that of 15.69% in the control group,with significant difference (P<0.05);The total satisfaction in the experimental group was 92.16%,which was higher than that of 76.47% in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion There are many reasons leading to PICC rupture in vivo in patients.Standardized training of nursing staff on PICC placement and catheter maintenance should be strengthened to actively and effectively prevent and control the occurrence of PICC rupture in vivo in patients,so as to better ensure the safety of patients.
Keywords:Peripherally inserted central venous catheter  Rupture in vivo  Cause analysis  Nursing countermeasure
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