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贫铀弹伤害及其医学防护
引用本文:程天民,李蓉,粟永萍,徐辉,艾国平. 贫铀弹伤害及其医学防护[J]. 解放军医学杂志, 2005, 30(7): 549-551
作者姓名:程天民  李蓉  粟永萍  徐辉  艾国平
作者单位:400038,重庆,第三军医大学军事预防医学院全军复合伤研究所,创伤烧伤与复合伤国家重点实验室;400038,重庆,第三军医大学军事预防医学院全军复合伤研究所,创伤烧伤与复合伤国家重点实验室;400038,重庆,第三军医大学军事预防医学院全军复合伤研究所,创伤烧伤与复合伤国家重点实验室;400038,重庆,第三军医大学军事预防医学院全军复合伤研究所,创伤烧伤与复合伤国家重点实验室;400038,重庆,第三军医大学军事预防医学院全军复合伤研究所,创伤烧伤与复合伤国家重点实验室
摘    要:贫铀在军事上主要用于加固装甲和制造贫铀弹。贫铀武器多次在实战中被使用,造成人员死伤,装备破坏,环境污染,产生了严重后果。本从贫铀弹的4种杀伤因素、贫铀弹伤害的主要临床病理特点、医学防护和救治几个方面阐述了贫铀弹所致的伤害及其医学防护,同时也对防护中几个基本问题提出了自己的看法。

关 键 词:贫铀  贫铀弹伤害  医学防护
修稿时间:2005-05-17

Depleted uranium weapon injuries and their medical protection
Cheng Tianmin,Li Rong,Su Yongping et al. State Key Laboratory of Trauma,Burns and Combined Injury. Depleted uranium weapon injuries and their medical protection[J]. Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2005, 30(7): 549-551
Authors:Cheng Tianmin  Li Rong  Su Yongping et al. State Key Laboratory of Trauma  Burns  Combined Injury
Affiliation:Cheng Tianmin,Li Rong,Su Yongping et al. State Key Laboratory of Trauma,Burns and Combined Injury,Institute of Combined Injury,College of Preventive Medicine,Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400038,China
Abstract:Depleted uranium (DU) has applied in plate armour reinforce and DU armour piercing bomb manufacture in military field. DU munitions have been used on the battlefield for several times since the Gulf War in 1991. DU bombs lead to personnel injury, equipment damage and environment contamination. The main aim of this paper is to expound the four injurious factors of DU bomb, the primary clinical pathological characteristics, and medical protection of DU bomb injuries. At the same time, the cognition of several basic problems about protection was discussed.
Keywords:depleted uranium  depleted uranium injuries  medical protection
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