脑静脉窦血栓形成的治疗进展 |
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引用本文: | 马浩,沙杜鹃,顾双双,张均. 脑静脉窦血栓形成的治疗进展[J]. 国际脑血管病杂志, 2016, 0(5): 447-453. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4165.2016.05.009 |
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作者姓名: | 马浩 沙杜鹃 顾双双 张均 |
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作者单位: | 1. 210008,南京医科大学鼓楼临床医学院急诊科;2. 210008 南京医科大学鼓楼临床医学院急诊科; 210008 南京大学医学院附属南京鼓楼医院急诊科;3. 210008,南京大学医学院附属南京鼓楼医院急诊科 |
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摘 要: | 脑静脉窦血栓形成(cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis, CVST)是由多种病因所致的以脑静脉回流障碍伴颅内压增高为特征的特殊类型脑血管病,占全部脑血管病的0.5%~1%。 CVST的早期诊断和治疗对患者的预后有着显著的影响。文章对 CVST 的治疗进展进行了综述。
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关 键 词: | 颅内血栓形成 静脉血栓形成 窦血栓形成,颅内 癫痫发作 抗凝药 血栓溶解疗法 血栓切除术 抗惊厥药 |
Advances in the treatment of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis |
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Abstract: | Cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis (CVST) is a special type of cerebrovascular disease characterized by cerebral venous return disturbance with increased intracranial pressure due to variety of causes. CVST accounts for 0. 5% ~ 1% in al the cerebrovascular diseases. The early diagnosis and treatment of CVST have a significant impact on the prognosis of the patients. This article reviews the advances in the treatment of CVST. |
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Keywords: | Intracranial Thrombosis Venous Thrombosis Sinus Thrombosis,Intracranial Seizures Anticoagulants Thrombolytic Therapy Thrombectomy Anticonvulsants |
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