大学生心理问题高危人群的心理健康状况与人格特征相关性研究 |
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引用本文: | 郝雁,李利利. 大学生心理问题高危人群的心理健康状况与人格特征相关性研究[J]. 中国社会医学杂志, 2016, 0(4). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5625.2016.04.016 |
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作者姓名: | 郝雁 李利利 |
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作者单位: | 西安交通大学医院,陕西 西安,710049 |
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基金项目: | 陕西省教育科学“十二五”规划课题(SGH13006),西安交通大学校基金科研项目(SK2014019) |
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摘 要: | 目的:了解大学生心理问题高危人群的心理健康状况与人格的关系。方法通过采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)(成人)对某高校大学生进行问卷调查,采用 t 检验、多元回归分析等方法对统计结果进行分析。结果该高校大学生的心理健康状况较好,心理问题高危人群的检出率为12.8%;人格类型以外向稳定型为主。心理问题高危人群 SCL-90各因子与 EPQ 的神经质、精神质得分存在显著正相关,神经质、内外向因子对心理健康状况有预测作用。结论该高校大学生心理健康状况良好,心理问题高危人群心理健康状况与人格显著相关。
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关 键 词: | 大学生 心理问题 高危人群 心理健康 人格特征 |
Correlation Study on Mental Health and the Personality among the High-risk College Students of Psychological Issues |
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Abstract: | Objectives To explore the correlation of the mental health condition with the personality among the college students who were high-risk group of psychological issues.Methods By the The Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90)and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ)were used to carry out the survey.The t-test and multi-variate regression analysis methods were applied to analyze the data.Results The mental health condition among the students in this college was fine,and 12.8% students belonged to the psychological high-risk group.The majority of the students were with an extrovert and stable personality.There was a significant positive correlation between the factors of SCL-90 and the N and P scores of EPQ among students who were high-risk group of psychological is-sues.The neuroticism and both inside and outside factors were predictive to the mental health.Conclusions The students are in good mental health,and the psychology is highly related with the personality among students of high-risk of psychological issues. |
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Keywords: | College students Mental trouble Hifh-risk group Mental health Personality |
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