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肾移植术后检测可溶性白介素2受体和肿瘤坏死因子的临床意义
引用本文:徐军 李香铁. 肾移植术后检测可溶性白介素2受体和肿瘤坏死因子的临床意义[J]. 标记免疫分析与临床, 1996, 3(2): 80-82
作者姓名:徐军 李香铁
作者单位:[1]济南军区总医院免疫科 [2]泌尿外科
摘    要:本文用ELISA和放射免疫分析检测了57例肾移植患者血清中可溶性白细胞介素2受体(sIL-2R)和肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)水平。患者术前sIL-2R和TNF明显高于正常对照组,术后两者都逐渐下降,排斥反应时升高,排斥组无排斥组差异显著。CsA中毒组与无排斥组无明显差异,因此sIL-2R和TNF水平监测也可区别CsA中毒和排斥反应。动态检测sIL-2R和TNF水平可作为肾移植后判断疗效和预后的重要观察

关 键 词:肾移植 SIL-2R 肿瘤坏死因子

Interleukin-2 Receptor and Tumor Necrosis Factor After Kidney Transplantation and Its Significance
Xu Jun, Wu Cuihua, Yang Daoli.et al. Interleukin-2 Receptor and Tumor Necrosis Factor After Kidney Transplantation and Its Significance[J]. Labeled Immunoassays and Clinical Medicine, 1996, 3(2): 80-82
Authors:Xu Jun   Wu Cuihua   Yang Daoli.et al
Abstract:Serum levels of soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) were seperately measured by ELISA and radioimmunoassay in 57 patients after kidney transplantation.Their levels in patients before transplantation were significantly higher than those of healthy controls.After tranplantation sIL-2R and TNF levels gradually decreased, but they elevated when rejection occurred.Singnificant differences of sIL-2R and TNF levels were found between the patients with or without rejection, but there was no difference between those with CsA intoxication and without rejection.Dynanuc observation of serum sIL-2R and TNF levels is not only helpful to differentiate CsA intoxication from rejection,but also to monitor the therapeutic effect and prognos is kidney transplantation.
Keywords:Transplantation kidney Receptor   interleukin 2 Tumor necrosis factor Host vs graft reaction
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