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高渗盐水雾化吸入方法在痰标本采集困难病人中的应用
引用本文:成静,潘瑶,吴晓冰,麦颖霞,骆华莲,陈淑君.高渗盐水雾化吸入方法在痰标本采集困难病人中的应用[J].广州医学院学报,2006,34(4):46-47.
作者姓名:成静  潘瑶  吴晓冰  麦颖霞  骆华莲  陈淑君
作者单位:广州医学院第一附属医院广州呼吸疾病研究所,广东,广州,510120
摘    要:目的:探讨高渗盐水雾化吸入方法对干咳病人促进排痰的效果.方法:2003年2月至2005年8月本所临床科室收治的需取痰样检查而采样困难的120例病人,用5%氯化钠溶液或0.9%氯化钠溶液对无痰病人进行雾化吸入后采痰.结果:5%氯化钠溶液雾化吸入组有效排痰率为93.5%(56/60);0.9%氯化钠溶液雾化吸入组有效排痰率为30%(18/60).两者比较,差异有显著性(P<0.001).结论:雾化吸入高渗盐水可明显提高干咳病人痰标本采样的成功率.

关 键 词:高渗盐水  雾化  排痰
文章编号:1008-1836(2006)04-0046-02
收稿时间:06 20 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:2006年6月20日

Aerosalized Hypertonic Versus Normal Saline Inhalation for Sputum Collection in Routinely Unsuccessful Patients
CHENG Jing,PAN Yao,WU Xiao-bing,MAI Ying-xia,LUO Hua-lian,CHEN Shu-jun.Aerosalized Hypertonic Versus Normal Saline Inhalation for Sputum Collection in Routinely Unsuccessful Patients[J].Academic Journal of Guangzhou Medical College,2006,34(4):46-47.
Authors:CHENG Jing  PAN Yao  WU Xiao-bing  MAI Ying-xia  LUO Hua-lian  CHEN Shu-jun
Institution:Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 510120, China
Abstract:Objective:to investigate the sputum-inductive effect of hypertonic aerosolized saline inhalation in patients with non-productive cough.Methods: Between February 2003 and August 2005,aerosolized hypertonic saline(5%) or normal saline(0.9%) was inhaled in 120 patients who were unsuccessful in routine sputum collection.Results: Efficacy of sputum induction was 95.5%(56/60) with hypertonic saline aerosol vs 30%(18/60) with normal saline aerosol.A significant difference was found between the two inhalations(P<0.001).Conclusion: Aerosolized hypertonic saline inhalation appeared to remarkably increase the rate of successful sputum induction.
Keywords:hypertonic saline  aerosol  sputum induction
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