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Targeting electroencephalography for alcohol dependence: A narrative review
Authors:Huiwen Zhang  Jiahui Yao  Cheng Xu  Chengyu Wang
Affiliation:1. Department of Anaesthesiology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China

Department of Anaesthesiology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China;2. Department of Anaesthesiology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China;3. Department of Anaesthesiology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China

Abstract:

Background

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based electrophysiological techniques have made progress in diagnosing and treating alcohol dependence in recent years.

Aims

The article reviews the latest literature in this field.

Materials and methods

Alcohol dependence, which is common and prone to relapsing, poses a serious threat to individuals, families, and society. At present, the objective detection methods for alcohol dependence in clinic are not enough. As electrophysiological techniques developed in psychiatry, some researches on EEG-based monitoring methods are of great significance in the diagnosis and treatment of alcohol dependence.

Discussion

As electrophysiological techniques developed in psychiatry, some researches on EEG-based monitoring methods such as resting electroencephalography (REEG), event-related potentials (ERP), event-related oscillations (ERO), and polysomnography (PSG), was reported.

Conclusion

In this paper, the status of electrophysiological researches on EEG in alcoholics are reviewed in detail.
Keywords:alcohol dependence  event-related oscillations (ERO)  event-related potentials (ERP)  polysomnography (PSG)  resting electroencephalography (REEG)
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