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上海汉族人群MICA基因第5外显子微卫星多态性研究
引用本文:郭忠慧,许玲娣,范丽安,葛瑜,姚芳娟,杨珏琴. 上海汉族人群MICA基因第5外显子微卫星多态性研究[J]. 中华医学遗传学杂志, 2000, 17(5): 332-335
作者姓名:郭忠慧  许玲娣  范丽安  葛瑜  姚芳娟  杨珏琴
作者单位:1. 上海第二医科大学上海市免疫学研究所200025;上海市血液中心
2. 上海第二医科大学上海市免疫学研究所200025
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(39970742),卫生部科研基金(98-2-308)和上海-联合利华研究基金(9911)
摘    要:目的 了解上海地区汉族人群MICA基因第5外显子微卫生多态性分布,以及MICA基因与其紧密连锁的HLA-B基因位点的关系。方法 用PCR-异源双链分析法,对175名正常无关个体的MICA基因第5外显子微卫星多态性的分布进行研究。结果 (1)上海地区汉族人群MICA基因第5外显子存在5种等位基因,其中MICA*A5最为常见(39.14%),其次为*A5.1(22.29%);(2)MICA等位基因与H

关 键 词:MICA基因 人类白细胞抗原 微卫星多态性
修稿时间:1999-10-20

Study on polymorphism of MICA exon 5 microsatellite in Shanghai Han population
GUO Zhonghui,XU Lingdi,FAN Lian,GE Yu,YAO Fangjuan,YANG Jueqin.. Study on polymorphism of MICA exon 5 microsatellite in Shanghai Han population[J]. Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2000, 17(5): 332-335
Authors:GUO Zhonghui  XU Lingdi  FAN Lian  GE Yu  YAO Fangjuan  YANG Jueqin.
Affiliation:Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Shanghai, 200025 P.R.China.
Abstract:Objective To investigate the polymorphism distribution of MICA gene exon 5 microsatellite in Shanghai Han population and study the relationship of MICA gene and its closely linked gene HLA B. Methods The microsatellite polymorphism of MICA exon 5 in 175 unrelated healthy individuals were investigated using PCR heteroduplex analysis. Results (1)There are 5 alleles of the microsatellite polymorphism in exon 5 of the MICA gene in Shanghai Han population, the gene frequency of MICA*A5 is the highest(39.14%), the next is MICA*A5.1(22.29%). (2)There is strong linkage disequilibrium between the HLA B and MICA STR loci, e.g. MICA*A5 and HLA B15, MICA*A4 and HLA B27.Conclusion The polymorphism distribution of MICA gene and the linkage disequilibrium between MICA and HLA B have deviations in different ethnic groups.
Keywords:MICA gene  human leukocyte antigen  microsatellite  heteroduplex analysis  linkage disequilibrium  
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