Molecular epidemiology of Enterobacteriaceae isolates producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in a French hospital |
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Authors: | Lavigne Jean-Philippe Bouziges Nicole Chanal Catherine Mahamat Aba Michaux-Charachon Sylvie Sotto Albert |
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Affiliation: | Laboratoire Universitaire d''Antibiologie, Faculté de Médecine, 30900 Nîmes,1. Laboratoire de Bactériologie, Virologie, et Parasitologie,2. Département d''Information Médicale,4. Service de Médecine Interne B, CHU de Nîmes, Groupe Hospitalo-Universitaire de Carémeau, 30029 Nîmes Cedex 9,5. Laboratoire de Bactériologie, Faculté de Médecine, 63001 Clermont Ferrand Cedex, France3. |
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Abstract: | In 2002, 80 isolates of Enterobacteriaceae producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) were collected from infected patients in our hospital. Enterobacter aerogenes was the most common bacterium isolated from all specimens (36.5%). The ESBLs were predominantly (90%) TEM derivatives (TEM-24, TEM-3). Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis highlighted that E. aerogenes, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Citrobacter koseri had a clonal propagation. |
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