新生儿惊厥116例临床诊治分析

目的探讨新生儿惊厥的病因诊断和治疗，以控制惊厥发作，减少后遗症的发生。方法分析116例新生儿惊厥的临床资料。结果本组以缺氧缺血性脑病和颅内出血多见，发病时间多在生后3d内，病因主要与围产期窒息有关。结论加强围产期保健，提高产科技术，建立高危新生儿监护，早期干预，有助于降低新生儿惊厥的发病率及后遗症。

Clinical Analysis of 176 Infants with Neonatal Convulsions

Objective To investigate the etiology, diagnosis and treatment of neonatal convulsion ,to control the outbreak of neonatal convulsion and decrease the sequelae. Methods A retrospective study was conducted on 116 cases of neonatal convulsion. Results The most common etiologies were hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy and intracranial hemorrhage,which were related to peripartum suffocation,both of them occurred within 3 days after birth. Conclusion The enhancement of peripartum care,improvement of delivery techniques,neonatal monitoring for high-risk neonates and early intervention will reduce the morbidity, and sequelae of neonatal convulsion.