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陕西省乡村医生抗菌药物应用情况调查
引用本文:张抗怀,黄泰康. 陕西省乡村医生抗菌药物应用情况调查[J]. 中国药房, 2010, 0(6): 559-561
作者姓名:张抗怀  黄泰康
作者单位:[1]沈阳药科大学现代社会药学研究中心,沈阳市110016 [2]西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院,西安市710004 [3]国家食品药品监督管理局,北京市100810
摘    要:目的:了解乡村医生抗菌药物的应用情况。方法:采用自拟问卷对陕西省100名乡村医生进行问卷调查和访谈。结果:94.3%的被调查者对《抗菌药物临床应用指导原则》有一些了解;34.5%的被调查者不知道耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌;对于感冒发热患者,4.6%的被调查者通常不用抗菌药物。被调查者最需要了解合理用药和不良反应救治等知识。结论:有必要对乡村医生进行合理用药和不良反应救治等知识培训,以提高乡村医生抗菌药物应用水平。

关 键 词:乡村医生  抗菌药物  调查

Investigation on Status Quo of Antibacterial Used by Rural Doctors in Shaanxi Province
ZHANG Kang-huai,HUANG Tai-kang. Investigation on Status Quo of Antibacterial Used by Rural Doctors in Shaanxi Province[J]. China Pharmacy, 2010, 0(6): 559-561
Authors:ZHANG Kang-huai  HUANG Tai-kang
Affiliation:1.Center for Modem Social Pharmaceutical Research, Shengyang Pharmaceutical University, Shengyang 110016, China;2.The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xi' an Jiaotong University, Xi' an 710004, China;3. State Food and Drug Administration, B eij ing 100810, China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To probe into the situation of antibacterial used by rural doctors. METHODS: 100 rural doctors in Shaanxi province were investigated by self-designed questionnaire and visited. RESULTS: 94.3% of rural doctors were familiar with Guidelines for Clinical Utilization of Antibacterial to some extent; 34.5% didn't know MRSA and 4.6 % didn't prescribe anti- bacterial for common cold patient routinely. Rural doctors were badly in need of the knowledge about rational use of antibacterial and ADR remedy. CONCLUSION: It is necessary to train rural doctors about rational drug use and ADR remedy so as to improve the level of antibacterial drug therapy in rural areas.
Keywords:Rural doctors  Antibacterial  Investigation
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