| 北碚区监管场所内羁押人员HIV感染情况调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 谭兴兰. 北碚区监管场所内羁押人员HIV感染情况调查[J]. 现代预防医学, 2011, 38(6): 1128-1129 |
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| 作者姓名： | 谭兴兰 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆市北碚区疾病预防控制中心,重庆,400700 |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]了解北碚区监管场所内羁押人员感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的高危行为以及艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染状况,防止HIV在监管场所中传播和蔓延,为制订本地区监管场所内羁押人员中艾滋病病毒感染者的管理和干预措施提供科学依据。[方法]在2005～2008年期间,对北碚区辖区内监管场所内的羁押人员进行HIV感染情况调查。[结果]在本次监测的6888名监管场所内羁押人员中,发现HIV抗体阳性感染者374人,监管场所内羁押人员HIV感染率为5.43%;73.36%的羁押人员有吸毒史;监管场所内羁押人员HIV感染途径以单纯注射吸毒和注射吸毒兼性乱为主,分别占发现感染者的45.99%和46.52。[结论]该地区监管场所的内羁押人员HIV感染率高于本地区全人群感染率,特别在有吸毒及性乱史的羁押人员中HIV感染率高达7%。因此加强对该人群HIV抗体的检测和性病艾滋病防治的宣传教育,对预防和控制HIV传播有重要意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 羁押人员 HIV 感染率 |
SURVEY ON THE HIV INFECTION AMONG THE DETAINED PERSONS IN CHONGQING BEIBEI DISTRICT |
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| TAN Xin-lan. SURVEY ON THE HIV INFECTION AMONG THE DETAINED PERSONS IN CHONGQING BEIBEI DISTRICT[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2011, 38(6): 1128-1129 |
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| Authors: | TAN Xin-lan |
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| Affiliation: | TAN Xin-lan.(Beibei Center of Disease Control,Chongqing 400700,China) |
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| Abstract: | [Objective]To investigate the HIV infection and potential high risk factors among the detained persons in Beibei district of Chongqing,which served as scientific bases for HIV prevention strategies in this area.[Methods]All the detained persons in this area were received HIV infection detections from 2005 to 2008.Questionnaires were also used to get information about high risk factors.[Results]In this survey,there were 374 cases detected HIV positive among the 6 888 detained persons.73.36% of these people w... |
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| Keywords: | HIV |
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