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放疗对鼻咽癌患者嗅觉的影响
引用本文:邱前辉,陈少华,蒙翠原,廖凤英,黄晓明,李添应.放疗对鼻咽癌患者嗅觉的影响[J].临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2001,15(2):57-58.
作者姓名:邱前辉  陈少华  蒙翠原  廖凤英  黄晓明  李添应
作者单位:1. 广东省人民医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科(
2. 中山医科大学附属肿瘤医院鼻咽癌科
3. 中山医科大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科
摘    要:目的 :探讨放疗对鼻咽癌 (NPC)患者嗅觉的影响。方法 :对 10 0例 NPC患者于放疗前、后 3和 6个月 ,1、2、3年 ,分别进行嗅觉检测 ,比较其变化。结果 :与放疗前比较 ,放疗后 3个月患者嗅觉锐度明显减退 ;0 .5~1年 ,嗅觉有所改善 ,但未能达到放疗前水平 ,且感觉阈与识别阈出现分离 ;此后 ,再次出现嗅觉锐度减退现象。结论 :放疗可影响 NPC患者嗅觉 ,放疗后患者嗅觉呈波浪式、永久性减退。

关 键 词:鼻咽肿瘤  放射治疗  嗅觉
文章编号:1001-1781(2001)02-0057-02
修稿时间:2000年6月6日

Observation on the changes in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients' olfactory before and after radiotherapy]
QIU Qianhui,CHEN Shaohua,MENG Cuiyuan,LIAO Fengying,HUANG Xiaoming,LI Tianying.Observation on the changes in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients' olfactory before and after radiotherapy][J].Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology,2001,15(2):57-58.
Authors:QIU Qianhui  CHEN Shaohua  MENG Cuiyuan  LIAO Fengying  HUANG Xiaoming  LI Tianying
Institution:ENT & Head and Neck Department of Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou 510080.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: Detecting nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients' olfactory before and after radiotherapy for investigating the infection of radiotherapy on these patients' olfactory. METHOD: 100 NPC patients' olfactory were detected before the start of radiotherapy and after the termination of therapy in 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months. RESULT: Patients' smell acuity decreased sharply 3 months after therapy, but varying degrees of recovery were noted in 6 and 12 months. However their smell acuity became worse in the following time. CONCLUSION: NPC patients' smell acuity can be profoundly affected by radiotherapy. And after radiotherapy, their smell acuity will decrease wave-likely and cannot fully recover.
Keywords:Nasopharyngeal neoplasms  Radiotherapy  Smell
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