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CT扫描在环枢椎损伤诊断中的价值
引用本文:董国礼,翟昭华,雍良平,张小明,黄小华,敬宗林,唐显映.CT扫描在环枢椎损伤诊断中的价值[J].放射学实践,2004,19(1):6-9.
作者姓名:董国礼  翟昭华  雍良平  张小明  黄小华  敬宗林  唐显映
作者单位:637000,四川,南充市川北医学院附属医院放射科;637000,四川,南部县人民医院CT室
基金项目:四川省卫生厅课题 (川卫科教发 2 0 0 1 41号 )
摘    要:目的 :探讨CT扫描在环枢椎损伤中的诊断价值。方法 :3 7例环枢椎损伤病例均行X线检查及CT扫描 ,采用螺旋CT薄层扫描并作二维重建。结果 :3 7例中 ,环椎骨折 5例 ,齿状突骨折 18例 ,枢椎椎弓根骨折 11例 ,枢椎椎体骨折 2例 ,单纯性环枢关节旋转脱位 1例。CT全部正确诊断 ,X线平片正确诊断 2 6例 ( 70 .2 %)。结论 :螺旋CT能对环枢椎损伤作出全面而准确的评价 ,是环枢椎损伤最好的检查方法

关 键 词:脊柱损伤  体层摄影术  X线计算机  成像  二维
文章编号:1000-0313(2004)01-0006-03
修稿时间:2003年6月10日

The value of CT in the diagnosis of atloaxoid injuries
DONG Guo li,ZHAI Zhao hua,YONG Liang ping,et al..The value of CT in the diagnosis of atloaxoid injuries[J].Radiologic Practice,2004,19(1):6-9.
Authors:DONG Guo li  ZHAI Zhao hua  YONG Liang ping  
Institution:DONG Guo li,ZHAI Zhao hua,YONG Liang ping,et al.Department of radiology,the Affiliated Hospital,North Sichuan Medical College,Sichuan 637000,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective:To assess the value of CT in the diagnosis of atloaxoid injuries.Methods:X ray filming and CT scanning were performed in 37 cases with atloaxoid injuries.Spiral CT scanning was performed with thinner collimation and 2 dimentional reconstruction. Results:In 37 cases,there were fracture of the atlas in 5 cases,fracture of the dens in 18,fracture of the arch of the axis in 11,fracture of the body of the axis in 2,and rotated atlantoaxial dislocation in 1.The diag nostic accuracy of CT and radiography was 100% and 70.2%,respectively.Conclusion:Spiral CT is becoming an indispensable and best modality of choice in the diagnosis of atloaxoid injuries.
Keywords:Spinal injuries  Tomography  X  ray computed  Imaging  two  dimensional
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