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老年脑卒中患者认知障碍的临床特征及影响因素
引用本文:杨萍,邢凤梅,张小丽.老年脑卒中患者认知障碍的临床特征及影响因素[J].中国老年学杂志,2011,31(17).
作者姓名:杨萍  邢凤梅  张小丽
作者单位:华北煤炭医学院护理学系,河北唐山,063000
基金项目:河北省卫生厅课题,唐山市科技局指令性课题
摘    要:目的 了解老年脑卒中患者认知障碍的临床特征及其影响因素.方法 采用简易智能状态检查量表( MMSE)对北京市三所三甲医院神经内科住院的291例老年脑卒中患者进行认知障碍调查,并用SPSS13.0软件进行数据分析.结果 291名老年脑卒中患者中,有认知障碍者156例,发生率为53.6%,脑卒中后症状、肥胖、日常生活活动能力(ADL)差的患者认知障碍发生率较高(P<0.01).结论 老年脑卒中患者认知障碍发生率较高,与肥胖、ADL差、脑卒中症状有关.

关 键 词:认知障碍  影响因素  临床特征  老年脑卒中

Study on the clinical features of the cognitive disorder of elderly patients with cerebral stroke and its influencing factors
YANG Ping,XING Feng-Mei,ZHANG Xiao-Li.Study on the clinical features of the cognitive disorder of elderly patients with cerebral stroke and its influencing factors[J].Chinese Journal of Gerontology,2011,31(17).
Authors:YANG Ping  XING Feng-Mei  ZHANG Xiao-Li
Institution:YANG Ping,XING Feng-Mei,ZHANG Xiao-Li.Department of Nursing,North China Coal Medical University,Tangshan 063000,Hebei,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical features of the cognitive disorder of elderly patients with cerebral stroke and its influencing factors.Methods The mini-mental state examination scale(MMSE) was performed to investigate 291 elderly patients with cerebral stroke in the department of neurology of three tertiary hospitals in Beijing,and statistical analysis was performed by SPSS13.0 software.Results Among 291 elderly patients with cerebral stroke,156(53.6%) patients of them had cognitive disorder.The inci...
Keywords:Stroke  Elderly patients  Cognitive disorder  Influencing factors  Clinical features  
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