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10—羟基喜树碱对人肝癌Hep G2细胞的分化诱导作用
引用本文:Zhang XW,Jiang JF,Xu B. 10—羟基喜树碱对人肝癌Hep G2细胞的分化诱导作用[J]. Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2000, 21(4): 364-368
作者姓名:Zhang XW  Jiang JF  Xu B
作者单位:中国科学院上海药物研究所药理室,中国科学院上海药物研究所药理室,中国科学院上海药物研究所药理室 上海 200031 中国,上海 200031 中国,上海 200031 中国
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, № 39570824
摘    要:目的:研究羟基喜树碱HCPT对人肝癌Hep G2细胞分化诱导作用的机制。方法:用免疫细胞化学染色检测增殖细胞核抗原表达;流式细胞仪检测细胞周期和野生型p53蛋白表达;端粒重复扩增法检测端粒酶活性。结果:以诱导分化剂量(5-20μg·L~(-1))的HCPT处理6 d,人肝癌Hep G2细胞明显受阻于G_2/M期,PCNA阳性表达率降低。经HCPT 5μg·L~(-1)处理6 d,Hep G2细胞的野生型p53蛋白表达明显增强,但端粒酶活性没有改变。结论:HCPT诱导人肝癌Hep G2细胞分化的作用与细胞阻滞于G_2/M期、PCNA表达降低及野生型p53蛋白表达增强有关。

关 键 词:10-羟基喜树碱 肝肿瘤 细胞分化 细胞周期 p53蛋白 免疫组织化学 增殖细胞核抗原 端粒酶 流式细胞术

Differentiation-inducing action of 10-hydroxycamptothecin on human hepatoma Hep G2 cells
Zhang X W,Jiang J F,Xu B. Differentiation-inducing action of 10-hydroxycamptothecin on human hepatoma Hep G2 cells[J]. Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2000, 21(4): 364-368
Authors:Zhang X W  Jiang J F  Xu B
Affiliation:Department of Pharmacology, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.
Abstract:AIM: To study the mechanism of differentiation-inducing action of 10-hydroxycamptothecin (HCPT) on human hepatoma Hep G2 cells. METHODS: The proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression was studied by immunocytochemical staining method. The cell cycle distribution and the wild-type protein p53 expression were measured by flow cytometry. Telomerase activity was assayed with telomeric repeat amplification protocol (TRAP). RESULTS: After treatment with HCPT at differentiation-inducing concentrations 5-20 micrograms.L-1 for 6 d, Hep G2 cells were mainly arrested at G2/M phase and the PCNA expression rate was lower than that of control cells. When Hep G2 cells grew in a medium containing HCPT 5 micrograms.L-1 for 6 d, the p53 expression level markedly increased in comparison with the control cells. The telomerase activity did not change in Hep G2 cells treated with HCPT 5-20 micrograms.L-1 for 8 d. CONCLUSION: The differentiation-inducing effect of HCPT on Hep G2 cells is related with the cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase, down-regulation of PCNA and up-regulation of wild-type protein p53.
Keywords:10-hydroxycamptothecin  experimental liver neoplasm  cell differentiation  cell cycle  protein p53  immunohistochemistry  proliferating cell nuclear antigens  telomerase  flow cytometry
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